Answer:
Explanation:
The definition of acids and bases by Arrhenius Theory was modified and extended by Bronsted-Lowry.
Bronsted-Lowry defined acid as a molecule or ion which donates a proton while a base is a molecule or ions that accepts the proton. This definition can be extended to include acid -base titrations in non-aqueous solutions.
In this theory, the reaction of an acid with a base constitutes a transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.
From the given information:
From above:
We will see that HCN releases an H⁺ ion, thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry acid
accepts the H⁺ ion ,thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry base.
The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton donor is <u>HCN</u>
The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton acceptor is <u>H2O</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, when we want to balance chemical reactions such as in this case, the idea is to equal to number of atoms of each element at each side of the equation according to the lay of conservation of mass, just as shown below:
Because we have four phosphorous and ten oxygen atoms at each side.
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Add proton + neutrons = Mass 37
Proton is same as your atomic mass= 17
If you go on the periodic table look up 17 and it will give u the letter.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass number, A = 302
Atomic number, Z = 119
We know that, atomic number = no of protons
Protons = 119
Mass no. = No. of neutrons + No. of protons
302 = No. of neutrons + 119
No. of neutrons = 302 - 119
= 183
No. of electrons = No. of protons
= 119
Answer:
"The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows,called periods or series,and 18 vertical columns,called Groups."
Explanation:
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