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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
11

If 1.20 moles of an ideal gas occupy a volume of 18.2 l at a pressure of 1.80 atm, what is the temperature of the gas, in degree

s celsius?
Chemistry
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]3 years ago
6 0

We can calculate for temperature by assuming the equation for ideal gas law:

P V = n R T

Where,

P = pressure = 1.80 atm

V = volume = 18.2 L

n = number of moles = 1.20 moles

R = gas constant = 0.08205746 L atm / mol K

Substituting to the given equation:

T = P V / n R

T = (1.8 atm * 18.2 L) / (1.2 moles * 0.08205746 L atm / mol K)

T = 332.70 K

We can convert K unit to ˚C unit by subtracting 273.15 to Kelvin, therefore

T = 59.55 ˚<span>C</span>

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How many molecules would be in 2.5 moles of H2O.show work
Fantom [35]

Answer:

1.5x 10^24

Explanation:

for every 1 mol there are 6.02 x 10^23 molecules

2.5 mol x 6.02 x 10^23

-----------------

1 mol

5 0
3 years ago
The ka values for several weak acids are given below. which acid (and its conjugate base) would be the best buffer at ph = 8.0?
Pie
One of the best buffer choice for pH = 8.0 is Tris with Ka value of  6.3 x 10^-9.

To support this answer, we first calculate for the pKa value as the negative logarithm of the Ka value: 
     pKa = -log Ka

For Tris, which is an abbreviation for 2-Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-propane-1,3 -diol and has a Ka value of 6.3 x 10^-9, the pKa is
     pKa = -log Ka
            = -log (6.3x10^-9)
            = 8.2

We know that buffers work best when pH is equal to pKa:
     pKa = 8.2 = pH 

Therefore Tris would be a best buffer at pH = 8.0.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Look at the rock sitting on the hill in the picture above. Gravity should make the rock slide down the hill. What force is actin
nexus9112 [7]

I believe the answer you are looking for is Static Friction. Static Friction is the force that holds an object in place until it starts to move. Then it switches to rolling friction.

For example, if you have a 1/2 ton truck sitting in front of you and the truck is in neutral. (meaning it can roll if pushed). The truck is extremely hard to move at first. That is because static friction is holding it in place until the amount of force exceeds the limit of static friction.

So if we continue to push at the truck and you feel it starting to move, then once it starts moving it is much easier to push, that is because we moved past static friction to rolling friction. Rolling friction is what helps slow things down. If you roll a ball across a carpet floor it eventually comes to a stop.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Element Molar Mass (g/mol)
artcher [175]

The number of moles of ethanol the chemist will use in the experiment involving 30g of ethanol is 0.65moles.

<h3>How to calculate number of moles?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass. That is;

no. of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

According to this question, a chemist will use a sample of 30 g of ethanol (CH3CH2OH) in an experiment. The number of moles can be calculated as follows:

Molar mass of ethanol = 12(2) + 1(5) + 17 = 46g/mol

no of moles = 30g ÷ 46g/mol

no. of moles = 0.65moles

Therefore, the number of moles of ethanol the chemist will use in the experiment involving 30g of ethanol is 0.65moles.

Learn more about moles at: brainly.com/question/1458253

6 0
2 years ago
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4.2 g of lithium (Li) reacts with 2.8 g of nitrogen (N2). Find the simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen.
o-na [289]

The simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6 moles of lithium to 1 mol of nitrogen.

What is molar ratio?

A molar ratio examines the ratio that exist between two chemical compounds showing the amounts in moles of the compounds involved in a chemical reaction.

Molar ratio = amount of a constituent in moles ÷ total amount of all constituents in a mixture in moles

Given:

Mass of lithium (Li) = 4.2 g

Mass of  nitrogen (N2) = 2.8 g

Total amount of mass = 7g

Moles = molecular weight  ÷  mass of water

Moles of lithium (Li) = 4.2 ÷ 7 = 0.60 mol

Moles of nitrogen (N₂) = 2.8 ÷ 7 =  0.10 mol

Therefore, ratio Li : N₂ = 0.60 : 0.10 = 6 : 1

6 Li + N₂

The balanced equation between lithium and nitrogen, to form lithium nitride = 6 Li + N₂ → 2 Li₃N₆L i + N₂ → 2Li₃N

In summary, the simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6:1

Learn more about molar ratio here: brainly.com/question/14677248

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
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