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Natasha2012 [34]
3 years ago
15

The two isotopes of chlorine are 35/17 cl and 37/17cl. which isotope is the most abundant

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalka [10]3 years ago
7 0

The most abundant is 35/17 Cl

explanation

This is  because Chlorine  35/17 is the one close to the average atomic mass of chlorine which is  35.46 u making it to be the most abundant.

average atomic mass of chlorine is 35.46 + or- 0.02


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If calcium has the atomic number 20
dimaraw [331]
If you have a neutral atom (like you normally would) then the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. If you had more electrons then the charge would be negative. In this case, you would have 20 electrons.
8 0
4 years ago
Given the reactions
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: ΔH = 1637.8

Explanation:

Hess' law: This law states that the enthalpy change can be calculated even if it is not calculated directly.

"if a chemical change takes place by several routes, the overall enthalpy change is the same regardless the route".

Process

A) N2(g)+O2(g)—->2NO(g)                              Δ H= -180.5

B) N2(g) + 3H2(g) ——> 2NH3(g)                    Δ H= -91.8

C)2H2(g)+ O2(g) —-> 2H2O(g)                       Δ H= -486.6

The result must be:

                                4NH3(g)+5O2(g)—->4NO(g)+6H2O(g)

Turn letter B and multiply it by 2

                               4NH3   ⇒  2N2  +  6H2       ΔH = 183.6

Multiply letter A by 2

                               2N2 + 2O2 ⇒ 4 NO             ΔH = -361  

Multiply letter C by 3

                              6H2 + 3O2 ⇒ 6H2O            ΔH = -1459.8

Finally we add the equations up and simplify then:

                            4NH3 + 5O2 ⇒ 4NO + 6 H2O

And we add the ΔH = 183.6 - 361 - 1459.8

                                 = -1637.8

                             

6 0
3 years ago
Exercise while in space is important because it PREVENTS what?
dsp73

Answer:

bone loss and muscle deterioration

Explanation:

this helps the body keep thriving and bones strong and muscles in tact

8 0
4 years ago
How many grams of beryllium chloride will be consumed if 987.5 g of magnesium chloride is produced?
Savatey [412]
The  number   Beryllium  chloride  consumed  is  calculated  as  follows

write  equation  for    reaction

that  is  BeCl2  + Mg  ----->  MgCl2  +Be

find  the  moles  of   MgCl2  produced

moles  =mass/molar  mass  of  MgCl2

=  987.5g/95 =  10.39 moles
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8 0
3 years ago
The partial pressure of N2 in a mixture of gases, where the total pressure is 1.50 atm, is 300. torr. What is the mole fraction
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.

Explanation:

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:

PT = PA + PB

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.

So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:

PA = XA * PT

In this case:

  • PA= PN₂= 300 torr
  • XA=XN₂= ?
  • PT= 1.50 atm= 1140 torr (being 1 atm= 760 torr)

Replacing:

300 torr= XN₂*1140 torr

Solving:

X_{N_{2} } =\frac{300 torr}{1140 torr}

XN₂= 0.26

<u><em>The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.</em></u>

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