Answer:
It will increase the kinetic energy of gas particles and hence gas will expand.
Explanation:
According to law, there is direct relationship between temperature (thermal energy) of gas and it's volume. When the pressure of gas is held constant and it's temperature increases then the volume of gas also gets increases.
When the temperature ( thermal energy) of gas increases then the kinetic energy of particles of gas also gets increases due to which particles start to collide with the wall of container and with themselves as well which in turn causes gas to expand.
Answer:
C. the number of particles is the same as before.
Explanation:
Hope this helps, Good Luck!! :)
Answer:
<u>because of the process of refraction of light.</u>
Explanation:
Note, the term refraction refers to the process which results in the <em>bending of light </em>as it passes through a medium. This bending of light can make objects become magnified (or larger), or even smaller.
In this scenario, as the light passes slowly through water it affects how we perceive the objects (the words on the paper) behind the jar (more likely a glass jar). In other words, the light combined with the water refracts (changes direction of) the lights our eyes can see, making the letters seem to change size.
You could argue that any solution with water in it has an equilibrium in it of some sort. If a solution is over saturated there is an equilibrium between the dissociated and solid solute (for example NaCl(s)⇄Na⁺(aq)+Cl⁻(aq) when in water). Even if the solution is not over saturated, water always has the reaction 2H₂O(l)⇄H₃O⁺(aq)+OH⁻(aq) since water can act as both an acid and a base (this reaction is also always at equilibrium and the equilibrium constant is 1×10⁻¹⁴).
Since we usually ignore the autoionization of water (unless dealing with acid base chemistry), I think the answer your teacher is looking for is over saturated solutions.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear or if you need a different answer.