Answer:
After 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive isotope of an element is the time taken for half the atoms present in a given amount of the element to undergo decay or disintegration. For example, the half-life of carbon-14 isotope is 5730 years. This means that, if there are 100 atoms of carbon-14 present in a given sample of a material, in the next 5730 years, approximately, 50 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the material.
Since the half-life of radioactive isotopes are constant, these radioactive isotopes are used in the determining the ages of ancient life-forms as well as rocks.
In the given example, after 6000 years, approximately 500 atoms of carbon-14 will be left in the femur bone of an animal which had 1000 atoms of carbon-14 when the animal died.
Answer:
notochord, a dorsal hollow nerve cord and pharyngeal slits.
Answer:
A. the basic unit of life is the organism
Explanation:
According to the organismal theory, organisms are the basic unit of life. The organismal theory contradicts the cell theory of life. The organismal theory states that some of the organisms do not have distinct cells. For example, fungi.
Since the cells in the multicellular organisms are interconnected by one or other means, organisms are the structural unit of life; not the cells.
The organismal theory states that irrespective of the level of body organization present in an organism, all the components such as cells, tissues, organs, etc. work together to facilitate growth and development of whole organisms.
D) Hypotonic
Aka when skin cells swell from excess water
