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ycow [4]
2 years ago
8

key A 0.150 M sodium chloride solution is referred to as a physiological saline solution because it has the same concentration o

f salts as normal human blood. Calculate the mass of solute needed to prepare 275.0 mL of a physiological saline solution.
Chemistry
2 answers:
lorasvet [3.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.41065 grams

Explanation:

Here we have to apply molarity, particularly in reference to the equation molarity = moles of solute / volume. I would like to rewrite this formula, but with respect to the units - grams = moles / Liters,

We can use molarity to determine the number of moles. After doing so, we can determine the mass of the solute with respect to the formula moles = mass / molar mass. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 grams.

_______________________________________________________

275 mL = 0.275 L,

Number of Moles of NaCl = 0.150 * 0.275 = 0.04125 moles,

Mass = 0.04125 * 58.44 = 2.41065 grams,

Solution - Mass of NaCl = 2.41065 grams

<u><em>Hope that helps!</em></u>

Nadya [2.5K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2.41g

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molarity of NaCl = 0.150M

Volume = 275mL

Mass of NaCl =..?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NaCl in the solution. This is illustrated below:

Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, the molarity is expressed as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

Molarity = 0.150M

Volume = 275mL = 275/1000 = 0.275L

Mole =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.150 = mole /0.275

Cross multiply

Mole = 0.15 x 0.275

Mole = 0.04125 mole

Therefore, the number of mole of solute, NaCl in the solution is 0.04125 mole.

Finally, we shall convert 0.04125 mole of NaCl to farms. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of NaCl =23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Mole of NaCl = 0.04125 mole

Mass of NaCl =..?

Mole = mass/molar mass

0.04125 = Mass /58.5

Cross multiply

Mass = 0.04125 x 58.5

Mass = 2.41g

Therefore, the mass of the solute, NaCl needed to prepare the solution is 2.41g

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ASAP help with these please.
german

Answer:

1. See explanation below

2. Density

3. Masses

Explanation:

1. Your picture is a bit too small to see the values but maybe this will help you.

To determine the maximum maximum mass in grams that triple beam balance can measure all you have to do is add up the maximum of each beam. So all you need to do is see the value at the last notch of each beam.

However, if you are referring to the picture that is attached in the bottom: The answer would be 610g. Because the last notches of each beam are as follows:

100 g

500 g

10 g

So we add that we get 610g.

2. density can be computed using the formula:

D = M/V

where:

D = density

M = mass

V = volume

As you can see in the both figures A and B measure 20 g, this means that their masses are the same. The density of objects can be different when either their masses, or their volumes are different. So even if they have the same mass, they can have different densities because they have different volumes.

3. Force of gravitational attraction between two objects is dependent on the masses of the two objects and the distance. The larger the mass, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction. This means that they have a direct relationship. Now when it comes to distance, the further apart they are the weaker the gravitational force of attraction, or in other words, they are indirectly related.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction at constant P. Use the information here to determine the value of ΔSsurr at 355 K. Predict whet
Sloan [31]

The given reaction is as follows:

2NO (g) + O₂ (g) = 2NO₂ (g), ΔH = -114 kJ

It is known that dSsurr = -dHsys / T (Temp = 355 K)

So,  dSsurr = - (-114 × 1000) / 355

dSsurr = +321.12 J/K

Hence, the value of dSsurr is +321.12 J/K

For a reaction to be spontaneous, dG<0,

Also dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

It is known that dG = dHsys - TdSsys,

Now let us assume,

dG<0

Also, dStotal = dSsys + dSsurr > 0

(-114 × 1000) - (355 × dSsys) <0

355 × dSsys > -114 × 1000

dSsys > -321

dSsys >dSsurr

dSsys + dSsurr > 0

dStotal > 0

Thus, the assumption is correct, and the given reaction is spontaneous. Hence, the final answer is Ssurr = +321 J/K reaction is spontaneous.



8 0
3 years ago
How does a ketone react with PCl5?,
Reptile [31]

When ketone is reacted with phosphorous pentachloride, chlorination takes place at the carbonyl carbon with substitution of the oxygen atom to give a geminal dichloride (with 2 Cl atoms on same carbon) according to the following equation: 

so we can say that acetone is converted into 2,2-dichloropropane by action of PCl₅

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7 0
3 years ago
When the population of organisms in an ecosystem is in balance, we consider the ecosystem to be: A. The ecosystem is in successi
krek1111 [17]
The answer is B. Equilibrium means a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.
7 0
3 years ago
Which is more soluble at 28
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

At 28 degrees highest line is CaCl2. Answer a.

3 0
3 years ago
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