Answer:
White blood cells (WBCs) are specialized to respond to antigen and produce antibodies as well as undergo phagocytosis in response to toxic stimuli.
WBCs are part of immune system and there are five different kinds with specialized features.
In order to make a cell model, it is best to use a muscle cell and a nerve cell or neuron: there are pronounced structural differences and those are present throughout animal kingdom.
Lower animals ( such as insects, worms etc. ) have different immune system, however, they do have typical neuron and a muscle cell/skin cell (fibroblast). Such cell models are likely to be easy, distinct and bring you good grades without going through much complication and confusions of various organ systems and animal mod
Explanation:
viruses are tiny bundles of genetic material which is carried in a viral coat.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The virus is generally a parasite that needs a host to become active and to reproduce. It cannot reproduce without the host.
- The tiny bundle consists of genetic material and protein. The virus consists of capsid and nucleic acid. This capsid is said to be the protein coat.
- This capsid consists of either RNA or DNA. virus replicate themself within the host body by using its genetic material along with the mechanism of the host.
- Thus after replicating the virus need to get out of host cell, It is performed by two types budding or lysis( bursting the host cell ).
Answer:
The signs would be his fever/high temperature. The symptoms would be his feelings of nausea and migraine.
Explanation:
Where a symptom is subjective, as in apparent only to the patient (for example back pain or fatigue), a sign is any objective evidence of a disease that can be observed by others (for example a skin rash or lump).
