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Alex
2 years ago
15

When conducting a hypothesis test concerning the population mean, and the population standard deviation is unknown, the value of

the test statistic is calculated as __________.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the value of the test statistic is calculated as "T - distribution" with the formula;

t = (x-bar - μ)/(s/√n)

Step-by-step explanation:

We are told that the standard deviation is unknown. But normally, we use a z-distribution if the standard deviation is known.

However, in a hypothesis test for a population mean where the population standard deviation is unknown is still conducted in the same way like we do when we know the population standard deviation. The only difference in this case is that we will use the t-distribution rather than the standard normal z-distribution.

The t-distribution formula used is;

t = (x-bar - μ)/(s/√n)

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A random sample of 625 10-ounce cans of fruit nectar is drawn from among all cans produced in a run. Prior experience has shown
diamong [38]

Answer:

10.57% probability that the mean contents of the 625 sample cans is less than 9.995 ounces.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, a large sample size can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this problem, we have that:

\mu = 10, \sigma = 0.1, n = 625, s = \frac{0.1}{\sqrt{625}} = 0.004

What is the probability that the mean contents of the 625 sample cans is less than 9.995 ounces?

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 9.995. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{9.995 - 10}{0.004}

Z = -1.25

Z = -1.25 has a pvalue of 0.1057

So there is a 10.57% probability that the mean contents of the 625 sample cans is less than 9.995 ounces.

5 0
2 years ago
There are 10 yellow, 6 green, 9 orange, and 5 red cards in a stack of cards turned facedown. Once a card is selected, it is not
stepladder [879]

Answer: 1% red and 3% orange

explanation:

Not sure if its right but did my best!!

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Five-sixths of a number is 45.<br> Find the number.
tia_tia [17]

Answer: The number is 54!!!

Hope it helps!!!



Step-by-step explanation:

Let's call the number x.

So, 5/6 (of or multiplication) = 45

5x = 45* 6

x = 270/5

x = 54

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The average number of tunnel construction projects that take place at any one time in a certain state is 3. Find the probability
slega [8]

Answer: 0.1008188

Step-by-step explanation:

The question will usng the poisson distribution formula:

Given :

Mean(λ) number of occurrence in a given interval = 3

P(X=x) = Probability of exactly x occurrence in a given interval

Number of desired occurence(x) = 5

P(X=x) = [(λ^x) * (e^-λ)] / x!

Where ; e = base of natural logarithm = 2.7182818

P(X=5) = [(3^5) * (e^-3)] / 5!

P(X=5) = [(243) * (0.0497870)] / 120

P(X=5) = [12.098257] / 120

P(X=5) = 0.1008188

6 0
3 years ago
Loli-Land Candy Store sells a 12 ounce bag of 60 mints. What is the number of mints per ounce?
Vsevolod [243]
5 because you have to divide 60 by 12.
6 0
2 years ago
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