According of Dalton's law of Partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual vases in the mixture.
Hence;
The for hydrogen collected over water, we have a mixture of hydrogen gas and water vapour.
Total pressure = pressure of hydrogen gas + vapour pressure of water
Pressure of hydrogen gas = Total pressure - vapour pressure of water
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 636 mmHg - 28.3 mmHg
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 607.7 mmHg
Answer:
a) nitrogen
b) nitrogen =5
Oxygen = 6
Fluorine =7
Explanation:
Usually, if we have two or more elements in a compound, the central atom in the compound is the atom having the least value of electro negativity.
If we consider fluorine, oxygen and nitrogen; nitrogen is the least electronegative of the trio hence it should be the central atom of the triatomic molecule.
The number of valence electrons on the valence shell of each atom is shown below;
nitrogen =5
Oxygen = 6
Fluorine =7
Decantation is a process for the separation of mixtures of immiscible liquids or of a liquid and a solid mixture such as a suspension.
gases become more soluble in liquids as the temperature gets higher
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