Answer:
In units.
Explanation:
Such as newtons or pounds.
Convection
Explanation:
Heat is a form of thermal energy borne as result of thermal energy. It is observed as temperature differences between places.
There are different types of heat transfer:
- Conduction
- Convection
- Radiation
Conduction is a heat transfer which involves the actual movement of the collision of the molecules of the medium.
Convection is a heat transfer in fluids by their movement from areas of higher to places of lower heat.
Radiation is heat transfer using electromagnetism and does not involve molecules of the medium
The process of heat transfer from ground to the air touching it is convection. It involves particles of the air.
Learn more:
Convection brainly.com/question/1140127
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They move because of convection currents in the mantle
Answer:
a. Polar
b. Polar
c. Non-polar
d. Non-polar
Explanation:
a. 
, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.
b. 
has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.
c. 
is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.
d. 
is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.
