Sodium/Atomic number
11
Gold/Atomic number
79
Potassium/Atomic number
19
Silicon/Atomic number
14
Answer: Water becomes gas at D-E.
Explanation:
In the flat line D-E water is absorbing energy to become gas, and when the water is completely gas, the temperature will increase again therefore the line will rise up.
Nanochemicals can be defined as chemicals generated by using nanomaterials (materials that possess of size on nanometer dimensions). The nanochemicals are used in multiple different applications including chemical warfare, bicycle making, armor design and military weapons crafting. The most commonly used and observed nanochemicals are carbon nanotubes that are used a ton in industry for applications such as stronger materials (stronger bicycles).
Smart materials are exquisitely designed materials whose property(ies) can be modified with the use of an external stimulus such as temperature, stress, pH, and so on. Some examples of smart materials include shape memory materials, piezoelectric materials, ferrofluids, self-healing materials, and such. Applications involve memory pillows, memory based solar panels (for satellites), light sensitive glasses, and so on.
Specialized materials are made specifically to perform a specified task or function. Applications involve electronic equipment (high purity silicon & germanium), machine tools (high tungsten high carbon steel), dental filling (dental amalgam), and so on.
An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.
An atom is made up of energy levels that contain electrons which are negatively charged and the nucleus which contains neutrons and protons that are negatively charge .
Due the positive charge of the nucleus of an atom, an atom always want to attract its electrons and keep them near it however it weakly attracts the other electrons of a nearby atom.
It takes 33.4 s for the concentration of A to fall to one-fourth of its original value.
A <em>half-life</em> is the time it takes for the concentration to fall to half its original value.
Assume the initial concentration is 1.00 mol/L. Then,

The concentration drops to one-fourth of its initial value in two half-lives.
∴ Time = 2 × 16.7 s = 33.4 s