This means a release of free energy from the system corresponds to a negative change in free energy, but to a positive change for the surroundings.
Answer:
Percentage by mass of oxygen = 76.20% (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
HNO3
H=1, N=14, O=16]
Find:
Percentage by mass of oxygen
Computation:
HNO3
Total mass = 1 + 14 + 3(16)
Total mass = 63
Mass of oxygen = (3)(16) = 48
Percentage by mass of oxygen = [48/63]100
Percentage by mass of oxygen = 76.20% (Approx)
When the temperature increases, warms, or heats up the molecules become excited. Their movement becomes faster and they tend to move far apart from other molecules.