Answer:
over harvesting, pollution, introduction of invasive species such as new predators and food competitors
Explanation:
The main cause of mass extinction is Humans cause extinction of a species through overharvesting. The second main cause is pollution ., introduction of invasive species such as new predators and food competitors, habitat destruction, overhunting and other influences. Another very important cause of mass extinction is the unsustainable human population growth.
The five mass extinction events are
Ordovician Mass Extinction
Devonian Mass Extinction
Permian Mass Extinction
Triassic -Jurassic Mass Extinction
and Cretaceous -Tertiary (or the K-T) Mass Extinction.
Answer:
The amplitude of the eardrum's oscillation is 6.65×10^-13 m.
Explanation:
Given data:
The sound has a frequency of 262 Hz
The sound level is 84 dB
The air density is 1.21 kg/m^3
The speed of sound is 346 m/s
Solution:
As, Intensity of sound is given by,
I = Io×10^(s/10 db)
I = 2×π^2×ρ×v×f^2×Sm^2
Thus,
Sm = √(Io×10^(s/10 db)) / √( 2×π^2×ρ×v×f^2)
Now, put the values,
Sm = √( 10^-12 × 10^(84/10) ) / √( 2×(3.14)^2×1.21×346×(262)^2 )
Sm = √(2.51×10^-4 / 5.66×10^8)
Sm = √0.443×10^-12
Sm = 6.65×10^-13 m.
Answer:
Wood
Explanation:
Buildings made by brick or concrete have low ductility. And due to low ductility they absorb very less energy. This makes them not so good material for area prone to earthquakes. While Wood or steel reinforced concrete would be more suitable for area prone to earthquakes as they have increased ductility.
Explanation:
because the boy has larger surface area due to which he offers the larger air resistance which decreases the acceleration so, he will fall towards the earth's surface approximately with constant velocity.
The independent variable is changed by the experimentor, so it does not have to be changed.
