<span>118 C
The Clausius-Clapeyron equation is useful in calculating the boiling point of a liquid at various pressures. It is:
Tb = 1/(1/T0 - R ln(P/P0)/Hvap)
where
Tb = Temperature boiling
R = Ideal Gas Constant (8.3144598 J/(K*mol) )
P = Pressure of interest
Hvap = Heat of vaporization of the liquid
T0, P0 = Temperature and pressure at a known point.
The temperatures are absolute temperatures.
We know that water boils at 100C at 14.7 psi. Yes, it's ugly to be mixing metric and imperial units like that. But since we're only interested in relative pressure differences, it's safe enough. So
P0 = 14.7
P = 14.7 + 12.3 = 27
T0 = 100 + 273.15 = 373.15
And for water, the heat of vaporization per mole is 40660 J/mol
Let's substitute the known values and calculate.
Tb = 1/(1/T0 - R ln(P/P0)/Hvap)
Tb = 1/(1/373.15 K - 8.3144598 J/(K*mol) ln(27/14.7)/40660 J/mol)
Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 8.3144598 1/K ln(1.836734694)/40660)
Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 8.3144598 1/K 0.607989372/40660)
Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 5.055103194 1/K /40660)
Tb = 1/(0.002679887 1/K - 0.000124326 1/K)
Tb = 1/(0.002555561 1/K)
Tb = 391.3034763 K
Tb = 391.3034763 K - 273.15
Tb = 118.1534763 C
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 118 C</span>
You didn't actually include the speed of sound. But it doesn't matter for this question. If the trumpeter and the listener are on the same moving sidewalk then the distance between them is not changing. The Doppler shift only happens when the distance between the source and the Observer is changing. So the Listener hears the same 290 Hertz that the trumpeter is generating.
Answer:
a = 5.33 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law which tells us that the sum of the forces acting on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
ΣF = m*a
where:
F = force = 400 [N]
m = mass = 75 [kg]
a = F/m
a = 400/75
a = 5.33 [m/s²]
Answer:
the maximum possible coefficient performance is 13.7
Explanation:
inside temperature, = 61 F = 289.26 K
outside temperature, = 99 F = 310.37 K
coefficient of performance, COP (real) = 3.2
according to Carnot's theorem, the coefficient of performance is
=
where
is cold temperature
is hot temperature
thus,
=
= 13.7
A=<span>Δv/t
a=change in velocity/time (27 would be negative because it's decelerating)
So
</span><span>Δv=-27m/s
</span>t=5
-27/5=-5.4m/s^2
Final answer: -5.4m/s^2