Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
v= u + at
20 = 5 + a(5)
15= a(5)
a= 3 m/s²
Force = mass × acceleration
= 10 × 3
= 30 N
Answer: The correct option is Option b.
Explanation:
Power is defined as the rate of work done by an object.
Mathematically,
.....(1)
And work done is the product of force exerted on the object times the displacement covered by that object.
Mathematically,

Putting this value in above equation, we get:

where,
P = power = ?W
F = Force exerted = 10N
s = Displacement = 400cm = 4m (Conversion factor: 1m = 100 cm)
t = Time taken = 8s
Putting values in above equation, we get

Hence, the correct option is Option b.
Answer: A) Transformer
Explanation: A Transformer is an apparatus, device or a component in a system that is used to convert high voltage into low voltage. It is used to either increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current.
A transformer uses the basic principle of electro magnetic induction, having two or more coils, the voltage is changed from one coil to another but with thesame frequency as alternating current energy passes through them.
i think number 1 is D number 2 is B