Answer:
c
Explanation:
porque no me deja saber para que se te complique
A bacterium has a faulty lac operon in which there is a structural defect in the operator. In this bacterium there is a structural problem with a segment of DNA that binds a repressor.
- A protein known as a repressor binds to an operator site. The operator in this instance (and numerous others) is a section of DNA that lies just downstream of the RNA polymerase binding site or overlaps with it (promoter). In other words, it lies between the operon's promoter and its genes.
- The repressor protein inhibits the synthesis of messenger RNA by attaching to the promoter region of the gene(s) (mRNA). The control of gene expression in cells requires repressor proteins.
- Thus, by physically impeding the RNA polymerase's ability to operate, these repressor proteins stop the gene from being transcribed.
To learn more about DNA.
brainly.com/question/316480
#SPJ4
Answer:
2
Explanation:
The bones in the forelimbs of penguins and seals are best described as analogous, while the flippers of penguins and seals are homologous.
Analogous structures are structures that are similar in different organisms, even though they are unrelated to each other. For instance, the wings of birds and the fins of a penguin or a fish.
Homologous structures are similar structures in related organisms. Both the penguins and the seals have flippers. Another example is the human arm and the wings of a bat. Both have similar structures internally, but while a human lifts items with their hands, the birds use theirs for flying.
