A coal because coal is one of the most natural items on the list
Answer:
a. add a little distilled water to see which layer the water adds to
Explanation:
The problem tells us to keep in mind two major aspects of the test: It has to be <em>simple</em>, as well as <em>non-destructive</em>:
- Adding distilled water can be made in under a minute, without requiring specialized laboratory equipment, unlike IR.
- It is also non-destructive, because the contents on either layer won't change due to the added distilled water.
The absolute value of the difference in electronegativity (ΔEN) of two bonded atoms provides a rough measure of the polarity to be expected in the bond and, thus, the bond type. When the difference is very small or zero, the bond is covalent and nonpolar. When it is large, the bond is polar covalent or ionic.