The molecular geometry is square planar.
According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion theory (VSEPR), the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of valence electrons surrounding the outermost shell of the central atom in the molecule.
In this case, the expected geometry based on VSEPR theory is octahedral. However, the lone pairs on opposite sides of the four single bonds leads to a square planar molecular geometry.
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Answer:
El enlace iónico se da entre dos átomos diferentes (metálico y no. metálico), mientras que el enlace covalente se produce entre dos átomos iguales (no-metálicos). En el enlace covalente hay un compartimiento de electrones, mientras que en el enlace iónico hay una transferencia de electrones
Explanation:
The answer is natural gasses
Answer: Chlorine
Explanation: Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 and a configuration of 2, 8, 7. In the outermost shell, it has 7 seven electrons which means that it needs just one more electron to attain an octet configuration in that shell. Therefore it's can react quickly with any nearby nucleophile. Chlorine is more stable as a molecule (Cl2) because that way, it's in a covalent bond with itself and each chlorine atom in the molecule attains an octet. It's is also more stable as a Chloride ion (Cl-). Yes, Hydrogen (H) has a single electron in it's single shell and requires just one electron to attain a stable duplet configuration but it's not as reactive as the Cl because that single electron is closer to the nucleus and it's held firmly by the nuclear charge preventing it from being highly reactive. Unlike hydrogen, chlorine atom has 2 more shells shielding the outermost shell from the effect of the nuclear charge, hence, it's willing to accept electron from a donor. Oxygen need 2 more electrons to attain an octet in it's outermost shell considering it's configuration of 2,6. But in the presence of electrons, Cl would pick up electron faster than Oxygen since it requires just one. Neon on the other hand is a noble gas. It's shells are completely filled. considering it's configuration of 2,8, it has no space to accept electrons and cannot donate either. Hence, no room for reactivity.
Matter is found every where in the universe and there is never any substance in the universe that is not composed of matter.
<h3>What is matter?</h3>
Matter is anything that has weight and occupy space. We know that matter is present in every part of the universe. Everything in the universe is composed of matter. Matter forms the basics of our study of the universe. Water, food cloths everything all are composed of matter.
The fact that matter inundates the universe has made the study of matter an unavoidable topic. As such, we can not really be able to point something that is of made up of matter. There can be no such thing!
As long as a thing does exist in the material universe, that thing is made up of matter. Look at yourself for example, matter is spread all across your body. The same occurs in the bodies of every other living thing.
The nonliving things are not also left out as they are equally composed of diverse kinds of matter that exists in the universe.
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