Answer:
NH₄Cl ------> NH₃ + HCl
Explanation:
Ammonium Chloride =(NH₄Cl
Ammonia = NH₃
Hydrochloric Acid = HCl
NH₄Cl ------> NH₃ + HCl
In decomposition reaction, the reactant is breaking down into smaller parts. In this case, all of the coefficients are 1. The reaction is already balanced.
2-7 days, but depends on the procedure
Answer:
A. fluorine, 1.79 moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of carbon = 87.7g
Mass of fluorine gas = 136g
Unknown:
The limiting reactant and the maximum amount of moles of carbon tetrafluoride that can be produced = ?
Solution:
Equation of the reaction:
C + 2F₂ → CF₄
let us find the number of the moles the given species;
Number of moles =
C; molar mass = 12;
Number of moles =
= 7.31moles
F; molar mass = 2(19) = 38g/mol
Number of moles =
= 3.58moles
So;
From the give reaction:
1 mole of C requires 2 moles of F₂
7.31 moles of C will then require 2 x 7.31 moles of F₂ = 14.62moles
But we have 3.58 moles of the F₂;
Therefore, the reactant in short supply is F₂ and it is the limiting reactant;
So;
2 moles of F₂ will produce mole of CF₄
3.58 moles of F₂ will then produce
= 1.79moles of CF₄
Answer:
Number of particles = 2.0 g*(6.0 x 10^23 particles/mol) / 20.18 g/mol
Option C is correct
Explanation:
Step 1: Data give
Mass of Ne = 2.0 grams
Molar mass of neon = 20.18 g/mol
Number of Avogadro = 6.0 *10^23 /mol
Step 2: Calculate number of moles of neon
Moles Ne = Mass of ne / Molar mass of ne
Moles Ne = 2.0 / 20.18 g/mol
Moles Ne = 0.099 moles
Step 3: Calculate nulber of particles
Number of particles = 6.022*10^23 / mol * 0.099 moles = 5.96 *10^22
Number of particles = 6.022*10^23 * (2.0g/ 20.18g/mol)
Number of particles = 2.0 g*(6.0 x 10^23 particles/mol) / 20.18 g/mol
Option C is correct
<span>Important information to solve the exercise :
Substance ΔHf (kJ/mol):
HCl(g)= −92.0 </span><span>kJ/mol
Al(OH)3(s)= −1277.0 </span><span><span>kJ/mol
</span> H2O(l)= −285.8 </span><span>kJ/mol
AlCl3(s) =−705.6 </span><span>kJ/mol
</span><span>Al(OH)3(s)+3HCl(g)→AlCl3(s)+3H2O(l)
reactants products
products- reactants:</span><span>
(−705.6) + (3 x −285.8) - ( −1277.0 ) - (3 x −92.0 ) = - 10.0 </span>kJ per mole at 25°C
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