Answer:
shimani mashashina mashina shishushi mashinana
Answer:
The options:
A. incomplete digestive tract
B. gastrovascular cavity
C. complete digestive tract
D. complete digestive tract and a gastrovascular cavity
E. incomplete digestive tract and a gastrovascular cavity
The CORRECT ANSWER IS E.
E. incomplete digestive tract and a gastrovascular cavity
Explanation:
Phylum Cnidaria; Cnidarians are diploblastic with two embryonic germ layers -the ectoderm and the endoderm) with well structured tissue, performs extracellular digestion, and use cnidocytes for defence and to catch prey.
Cnidarians have two unique morphological body plans which are referred to as polyp, its sessile in adults, and medusa are mobile; some species has both body structures in their lifecycle.
It undergo extracellular digestion, where enzymes dissolve the food substances as its cells lining the gastrovascular cavity take in the nutrients.
Cnidarians are known to have a body arrangement of incomplete digestive system with just one opening; the gastrovascular cavity that functions as both a mouth and an anus.
The cnidarians undergo extracellular digestion, the food is moved to the gastrovascular cavity, enzymes are present in the cavity, with the cells lining the cavity taken in nutrients. The gastrovascular cavity possess a singular opening that acts as a mouth and an anus; this is referred to as an incomplete digestive system.
Answer:
B. Their cells have a nucleus.
Explanation:
Protists are eukaryotes, which means their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Most, but not all, protists are single-celled.
A=P(1/2)^(t/h)
A=final amount
P=initial amount
t=time
h=half life
so
h=1.3 billlion (just write 1.3 and remember to mulipy the end time by 1 billion)
and final amount is 25% of original or 0.25P
0.25P=P(1/2)^(t/1.3)
divide both sides by P
0.25=(1/2)^(t/1.3)
take ln of bot sides
ln(0.25)=ln((1/2)^(t/1.3))
property of logarithms
ln(0.25)=(t/1.3)ln(1/2)
divide both sides by ln(1/2)
(ln(0.25))/(ln(1/2))=t/1.3
times both sides by 1.3
(1.3ln(0.25))/(ln(1/2))=t
remember that this is billion so
(1,300,000,000ln(0.25))/(ln(1/2))=t
2600000000.0001=t
about 2.6 billion years
Answer:The closer to the human cytochrome c sequence (identity then similarity of amino acid sequence) the more related the species to humans.
Explanation:
