Answer:
Elements, in turn, are pure substances—such as nickel, hydrogen, and helium—that make up all kinds of matter.
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As we know,
Density of Benzene = 876 Kg/m³
And,
Density of Water = 997 Kg/m³
So,
Specific Gravity is calculated as,
Specific Gravity = Density of Benzene / Density of Water
Specific Gravity = 876 Kg/m³ / 997 Kg/m³
Specific Gravity = 0.878
Every object having specific gravity less than 1 will float on water and if value is greater than 1 then it will sink.
Benzene being non-polar in nature does not mix with water and due to less density it will float on the surface of water.
Answer:
The molarity of the solution is 7.4 mol/L
Explanation:
From the question above
0.400 ml of water contains 1.00 g of hydrochloride form of cocaine
Therefore 1000 ml of water will contain x g of hydrochloride form of cocaine
x = 1000 / 0.400
x = 2500 g
2500g of hydrochloride form of cocaine is present in 1000 ml of water.
Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = mass /molar mass of hydrochloride
Mole of hydrochloride form of cocaine = 2500/339.8
= 7.4 mol
Molarity = mol/ volume in liter (L)
molarity = 7.4 /1
Molarity = 7.4 mol/L
