1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lukranit [14]
3 years ago
12

Briefly describe how the apparatus work​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Reil [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

noun, plural ap·pa·rat·us, ap·pa·rat·us·es. a group or combination of instruments, machinery, tools, materials, etc., having a particular function or intended for a specific use: Our town has excellent fire-fighting apparatus. any complex instrument or mechanism for a particular purpose.

Bess [88]3 years ago
4 0

ahjwjj kuehne wbveje uwieue jesus suuudb jesus jeiiien jwiiwbbii nwjjjjsk siiiusbitsisbgeu3 Hussey hey3 suu3n su3b euej

You might be interested in
CHEMISTRY HELP PLEASE *answer all questions please*
Lerok [7]

Answer:

<u><em>Question 1: </em></u>

A) 0.289 moles.

B) 1.74 x 10²³ atoms.

<u><em>Question 2:</em></u>

A) 0.30 moles.  

B) it contains 0.3 moles of both Na and Cl.

C) it contains 6.023 x 10²³ atoms of both Na and Cl.

<u><em>Question 3:</em></u>

A) The number of moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) ≅ 0.0228 moles.

B) The number of moles of C atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 0.2763 mole of C atoms.

The number of moles of H atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 0.5016 mole of H atoms.

The number of moles of O atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 0.2508 mole of O atoms.

C) The number of C atoms = 1.65 x 10²³ atoms.

The number of H atoms = 3.02 x 10²³ atoms.

The number of O atoms = 1.51 x 10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

<u><em>Question 1:</em></u>

A) The number of moles of Au in 57.01 g sample:

n = mass / molar mass,

mass = 57.01 g and molar mass = 196.966 g/mol e.

The number of moles of Au in the sample = (57.01 g) / (196.966 g/mole) = 0.289 moles.

B) The number of atoms of Au in the sample:

It is known that every mole of a substance contains Avogadro,s number (NA = 6.023 x 10²³) of molecules.

1.0 mole of Au → 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

0.289 mole of Au → ???? atoms

<em>using cross multiplication: </em>

The number of atoms of Au in the sample = (6.023 x 10²³ x 0.289 mole) / (1.0 mole) = 1.74 x 10²³ atoms.


<u><em>Question 2:</em></u>

A) The number of moles of 17.45 g of NaCl:

n = mass / molar mass,

mass = 17.45 g and molar mass = 58.44 g/mole.

The number of moles of NaCl = (17.45 g) / (58.44 g/mole) = 0.298 mole ≅ 0.30 moles.

B) The number of moles of each element in NaCl  

NaCl → Na + Cl

Each mole of NaCl contains one mole of Na and one mole of Cl.

<em><u>using cross multiplication: </u></em>

1.0 mole NaCl → 1.0 mole Na

0.3 mole NaCl → ??? mole Na

The number of moles of Na atoms in NaCl = (1.0 mole Na x 0.3 mole NaCl) / (1.0 mole NaCl) = 0.3 mole of Na atoms.

by the same way; the number of moles of Cl atoms = (1.0 mole Cl x 0.3 mole NaCl) / (1.0 mole NaCl) = 0.3 mole of Cl atoms.

C) The number of atoms of each element in the sample:

It is known that every mole of a substance contains Avogadro,s number (NA = 6.023 x 10²³) of molecules.

1.0 mole of NaCl → 6.023 x 10²³ molecules

0.3 mole of NaCl → ???? molecules

<em><u>using cross multiplication:</u></em>

The number of molecules in 0.3 mole of NaCl = (6.023 x 10²³ x 0.3 mole) / (1.0 mole) = 1.8069 x 10²³ molecules.

Every molecule of NaCl contains one atom of Na and one atom of Cl.

So, it contains 6.023 x 10²³ atoms of both Na and Cl.


<u><em>Question 3:</em></u>

A) The number of moles of 7.801 g of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁):

n = mass / molar mass,

mass = 7.801 g and molar mass = 342.3 g/mole.

The number of moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = (7.801 g) / (342.3 g/mol) = 0.022789 mol ≅ 0.0228 moles.

B) The number of moles of each element in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁):

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ → 12C + 22H + 11O

Each mole of sucrose contains 12 moles of C, 22 moles of H, and 11 moles of O.

  • <em><u>using cross multiplication: </u></em>

1.0 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → 12.0 moles C

0.0228 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → ??? moles C

The number of moles of C atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = (12.0 moles C x 0.0228 moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) / (1.0 mole sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) = 0.2763 mole of C atoms.

  • By the same way; the number of moles of H atoms:

1.0 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → 22.0 moles H

0.0228 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → ??? moles H

The number of moles of H atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = (22.0 moles H x 0.0228 moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) / (1.0 mole sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) = 0.5016 mole of H atoms.

  • Also; the number of moles of O atoms:

1.0 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → 11.0 moles O

0.0228 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → ??? moles O

The number of moles of O atoms in sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = (11.0 moles H x 0.0228 moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) / (1.0 mole sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁)) = 0.2508 mole of O atoms.

C) The number of atoms of each element in the sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) sample:

It is known that every mole of a substance contains Avogadro,s number (NA = 6.023 x 10²³) of molecules.

1.0 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → 6.023 x 10²³ molecules

0.0228 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) → ???? molecules

<em><u>using cross multiplication: </u></em>

The number of molecules in 0.0228 mole of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = (6.023 x 10²³ x 0.0228 mole) / (1.0 mole) = 1.273 x 10²² molecules.

Each molecule of sucrose contains 12 atoms of C, 22 atoms of H, and 11 atoms of O.

So, the number of each atom that the sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) sample contains are:

The number of C atoms = (12 x 1.273 x 10²² molecules) = 1.65 x 10²³ atoms.

The number of H atoms = (22 x 1.273 x 10²² molecules) = 3.02 x 10²³ atoms.

The number of O atoms = (11 x 1.273 x 10²² molecules) = 1.51 x 10²³ atoms.

6 0
3 years ago
Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)
tekilochka [14]

Answer: polar molecule.

Explanation:

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.

Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.

Bromine (Br_2) is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.

7 0
2 years ago
Determine whether each phrase describes carboxylic acids or esters.
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.

On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.

Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.

8 0
3 years ago
6. A balloon filled with air has a volume of 3.25 L at 30°C. It is placed in a freezer at
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

2.82 L

T₁ = 303 K

T₂ = 263 K

The final volume is smaller.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
  • Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
  • Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
  • Final volume (V₂): ?

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K

T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K

Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon

Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁

V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L

7 0
2 years ago
True/False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. The number 1 234 000 in scientific notation is equal to
Shalnov [3]
False bc 1.234 x 10^5 is 123400
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which reaction displays an example of an Arrhenius base? NaOH(s) mc005-1.jpg Na+(aq) + OH–(aq) HCl(g) + H2O(l) mc005-2.jpg H3O+(
    10·2 answers
  • An atom of Calcium has 2 valence electrons and an atom of sulfur has 6 valence electrons. How many lone pairs of electrons are p
    5·1 answer
  • You are trying to determine the specific heat of a metal. You heat the 97 g piece of metal to 100 °C and place it in a calorimet
    13·1 answer
  • Which of the following explain why nonmetals are typically harder and more brittle than metals?
    14·2 answers
  • At a certain temperature, iron (II) oxide, FeO, can react with carbon monoxide, CO, to form elemental iron, Fe, and carbon dioxi
    7·1 answer
  • Complete and balance the precipitation reactions. Include physical states. Refer to the solubility rules as necessary. precipita
    14·1 answer
  • 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
    9·2 answers
  • HCIO,
    11·2 answers
  • How do ecosystems respond to natural disasters such as fires and floods?
    7·1 answer
  • Select two that are true
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!