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LekaFEV [45]
4 years ago
13

The symbols used on a map are explained in the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nady [450]4 years ago
5 0
Answer - LEGEND

The legend of a map is also called the map key. It is the part included in a map to, as it were, unlock the map. The legend (or map key) gives explanation to what each symbol and color used in the map represents.
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Use the helium-4 isotope to define atomic number and mass number. why does knowledge of atomic number enable us to deduce the nu
Nuetrik [128]
Helium - 4 isotope has 2 protons and 2 neutrons.

Its atomic number is 2 (the number of protons). Atomic number is the number of protons in the atom of an element and it identifies the element. All the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (same number of protons). So, all the isotopes of hellium have 2 protons.

The number 4 that identifies the helium - 4 isotope is the mass number, i.e. the number of protons plus the number of neutron. So, helium-4 isotope has 2 protons and 2 neutrons. While, other isotopes of helium have 2 protons but different number of neutrons.

The atomic number enable us to deduce the number of electrons in an atom because the atoms are neutral, which implies that the positive and negative charge are equal. Given that the magnitude of the charge of electons and protons are equal but the sign is opposed (protons are positve and electrons are negative) the number of electrons in the atom equals the number of protonts. That is why the atomic number is also the number of electrons of the atom.
8 0
4 years ago
What might happen if earth did not rotate on its axis?
finlep [7]
It would be fatal for all.The ones on the side of sun would get everything but the ones farer than the sun wouldn't survive.There would be day forever on one side and night forever on other.
5 0
3 years ago
B) Ethane has the formula C2H6. In terms of electronic structure,
k0ka [10]

Answer:

There is one single covalent bond between two carbon atoms.

Explanation:

We know that sharing of electrons form covalent bonds.

If we look upon K,L,M ,N shells of the carbon and hydrogen atoms.

We found that Hydrogen is having only  1 electron in K shell.

And Carbon on the other hand is having 2 electrons in K shell and 4 electrons in L shell.

So carbon have  4 valence electrons,and it can share 4 bonds with any relevant atom to complete its octet.

And Hydrogen requires  1 electron to complete its doublet.

Alkane general formula C_{n}H_{2n+2}

For ethane n=2

C_{2}H_{4+2} = C_{2}H_{6}

1 Carbon atom is shared by  3 Hydrogen.

The remaining one electron (4-3)=1 of carbon will be shared with another carbon atom.

An image of the sharing of electrons attached below,

Hence we have only  1 covalent bond between the two.

5 0
4 years ago
A student obtains a 10.0g sample of a white powder labeled as BaCl2. After completely dissolving the powder in 50.0mL of distill
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

Whether barium chloride solution was pure

Explanation:

We may answer whether barium chloride was pure. The sequence of this experiment might be depicted by the following balanced chemical equations:

BaCl_2 (aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+} (aq) + 2 Cl^- (aq)

Ba^{2+} (aq) + SO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow BaSO_4 (s)

Having a total sample of 10.0 grams, we would firstly find the mass percentage of barium in barium chloride:

\omega_{Ba^{2+}} = \frac{M_{Ba}}{M_{BaCl_2}} = \frac{137.327 g/mol}{208.23 g/mol\cdot 100\% = 65.95 \%

This means in 10.0 g, we have a total of:

m_{Ba^{2+}} = 10.0 g\cdot 0.6595 = 6.595 g of barium cations.

The precipitate is then formed and we measure its mass. Having its mass determined, we'll firstly find the percentage of barium in barium sulfate using the same approach:

\omega_{Ba} = \frac{137.327 g/mol}{233.38 g/mol}\cdot 100\% = 58.84 \%

Multiplying the mass we obtained by the fraction of barium will yield mass of barium in barium sulfate. Then:

  • if this number is equal to 6.595 g, we have a pure sample of barium chloride;
  • if this number is lower than 6.595 g, this means we have an impure sample of barium chloride, as we were only able to precipitate a fraction of 6.595 g.
3 0
3 years ago
In the equation below, which of the following is true?<br><br> 2Fe + 6HBr yields 2FeBr3 + 3H2
eimsori [14]
2Fe+ 6HBr  --->  2FeBr3  +3H2
Fe   is a   reducing   agent  is  what  that  is true  in  equation  above 
  This  is  because  it   oxidation  state  move  from   zero  to    positive   three.Reducing  agent    is  an  element  or  compound  that  loses  or   donate  an electron  to  another  chemical   species  in  a  redox  chemical  reaction.  Fe  is  oxidized  since  it  loses  electron  in the  redox   reaction
8 0
3 years ago
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