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givi [52]
3 years ago
12

KAYLA BURNED A CANDLE IN A CLOSED SYSTEM WHERE MATTER CANNOT ENTER OR ESCAPE. GIVEN THIS SITUATION, WHAT SHOULD EQUAL THE MASS O

F THE ORIGINAL CANDLE
Chemistry
1 answer:
Brrunno [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:same

Explanation:

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An isotope of carbon has 6 protons and 8 neutrons. What is the atomic mass of this element?
notsponge [240]

Answer:

14

Explanation:

Atomic mass = protons + neutrons

6 + 8 = 14

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate ΔH o rxn for the following: CH4(g) + Cl2(g) → CCl4(l) + HCl(g)[unbalanced] ΔH o f [CH4(g)] = −74.87 kJ/mol ΔH o f [CCl
anzhelika [568]

Answer:  ΔH for the reaction is -277.4 kJ

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is,

CH_4(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(l)+HCl(g)

The expression for enthalpy change is,

\Delta H=\sum [n\times \Delta H(products)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H(reactant)]

\Delta H=[(n_{CCl_4}\times \Delta H_{CCl_4})+(n_{HCl}\times B.E_{HCl}) ]-[(n_{CH_4}\times \Delta H_{CH_4})+n_{Cl_2}\times \Delta H_{Cl_2}]

where,

n = number of moles

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

\Delta H=[(1\times -139)+(1\times -92.31) ]-[(1\times -74.87)+(1\times 121.0]

\Delta H=-277.4kJ

Therefore, the enthalpy change for this reaction is, -277.4 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
What is Aqua Auras mineral family/class?
ioda
Aqua Auras belong to the Quartz family. It's a synthetic type of Quarts that was enhanced with the help of gold coating, and sometimes other materials. The reason why it's called as aqua is because of its distinctive blue color thanks to the procedure which made it.
7 0
3 years ago
When 21.45 g of KNO3 was dissolved in water in a calorimeter, the temperature fell from 25.00°C to 14.14 °C. If the heat capacit
pashok25 [27]

25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)

<h3>Explanation</h3>

The process:

\text{KNO}_3\;(s) \to \text{KNO}_3\;(aq).

How many moles of this process?

Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:

  • K: 39.098;
  • N: 14.007;
  • O: 15.999.

Molar mass of \text{KNO}_3:

M(\text{KNO}_3) = 39.098 + 14.007 + 3\times 15.999 = 101.102\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of \text{KNO}_3 dissolved:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{21.45}{101.102} = 0.212162\;\text{mol}.

What's the enthalpy change of this process?

Q = C\cdot \Delta T = 0.505 \times (25.00 - 14.14) = 5.4843\;\text{kJ} for 0.212162\;\text{mol}. By convention, the enthalpy change \Delta H measures the energy change for each mole of a process.

\displaystyle \Delta H = \frac{Q}{n} = \frac{5.4843\text{kJ}}{0.212162\;\text{mol}} = 25.8\;\text{kJ}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.

4 0
3 years ago
Determine how much energy is needed to change 50 g of liquid water at 100°C to steam.
marin [14]

Answer:

Q=113,000J

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the vaporization process is carried out in order to turn a liquid into a gas due to the addition of heat, we can use the following heat equation involving the heat of vaporization of water or any other substance:

Q=m*\Delta _{vap}H

Thus, since this heat of vaporization for water is 2259.36 J/g, we plug in this amount to obtain the total energy for this process.

Q=50*2259.36 J/g\\\\Q=113,000J

Which is positive due to the necessity of heat.

Regards!

5 0
3 years ago
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