Answer:
The list of elements from increasing electronegativity: Calcium < magnesium < chlorine < argon < boron.
Explanation:
In the periodic table if you move from left to right there would be an increase in the electronegativity of the elements. If you move from the bottom to the top of the groups in the periodic table the electronegativity increases and if u move to the bottom from down its decreases.
Calcium is in the 2nd group below magnesium so calcium is the least electronegative among given elements then magnesium and then chlorine as it is top of magnesium then argon, as it is right to the chlorine, and boron has the most electronegativity as it is above rest of the elements.
Protons=47
nuetrons=61
electrons=47
Answer:
Mass = 547.02 × 10⁻²³g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Al = 122 atom
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
122 atom/6.022 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol
20.26× 10⁻²³ mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 20.26× 10⁻²³ mol × 27 g/mol
Mass = 547.02 × 10⁻²³g
Recycling Isn’t Always Cost Effective.
High Up Front Cost
Needs More Global Buy-In.
Recycled Products Are Often of Lesser Quality.
Recycling Sites Are Commonly Unsafe.
Answer:
Thomson placed two magnets on either side of the tube, and observed that this magnetic field also deflected the cathode ray. The results of these experiments helped Thomson determine the mass-to-charge ratio of the cathode ray particles, which led to a fascinating discovery, minus the mass of each particle was much, much smaller than that of any known atom. Thomson repeated his experiments using different metals as electrode materials, and found that the properties of the cathode ray remained constant no matter what cathode material they originated from. From this evidence, Thomson made the following conclusions:
The cathode ray is composed of negatively-charged particles.
The particles must exist as part of the atom, since the mass of each particle is only ~1/2000 the mass of a hydrogen atom.
These subatomic particles can be found within atoms of all elements.
While controversial at first, Thomson's discoveries were gradually accepted by scientists. Eventually, his cathode ray particles were given a more familiar name: electrons. The discovery of the electron disproved the part of Dalton's atomic theory that assumed atoms were indivisible. In order to account for the existence of the electrons, an entirely new atomic model was needed.
Explanation: