Answer:
En el caso del sodio, la valencia es 1, ya que tiene un solo electrón de valencia, si pierde un electrón se queda con el último nivel completo.
Explanation:
Grupo de la tabla periódica Electrones de valencia
Grupo 14 (IV) (Grupo del carbono) 4
Grupo 15 (V) (Grupo del nitrógeno ) 5
Test the hypothesis in an expirement!
Answer:
3.8 cm
Explanation:
Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 3.2 atm
- Initial volume (V₁): 65 cm³
Volume of a sphere: V = 4/3 × π × r³ = 4/3 × π × (2.5 cm)³ = 65 cm³
- Initial temperature (T₁): 5.4°C + 273.15 = 278.6 K
- Final pressure (P₂): 1.0 atm
- Final temperature (T₂): 25.0°C + 273.15 = 298.2 K
We can find the final volume using the combined gas law.

The final radius of the bubble is:
V = 4/3 × π × r³
223 cm³ = 4/3 × π × r³
r = 3.8 cm
The area covered by a velocity-time graph
Explanation:
One important graphical method to the solution of displacement of an object is find the area covered by the curve. Displacement is the distance covered by a body during a particular period in time.
- A velocity-time graph has velocity on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis.
- With acceleration, the curve takes shapes and changes. There are periods of no acceleration,constant velocity, deceleration often observed on a velocity-time graph.
- Using this, one can determine the displacement of an object looking for the area of the shape the curve covers.
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<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy of the reaction is coming out to be 2231 kJ.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as 
The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_{(reactant)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7B%28product%29%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7B%28reactant%29%7D%5D)
For the given chemical reaction:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_{(C_4H_8(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta H^o_{(C_4H_4(g))})+(2\times \Delta H^o_{(H_2(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7B%28C_4H_8%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7B%28C_4H_4%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7B%28H_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-2755))]-[(1\times (-286))+(2\times (-2341))]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=2213kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-2755%29%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28-286%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-2341%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D2213kJ)
Hence, the enthalpy of the reaction is coming out to be 2231 kJ.