Answer:
Most similar - Lithium
Least similar - Phosphorus
Explanation:
Rubidium is an element in group 1A of the periodic table. It is a metal and forms an ionic compound with chlorine. The formula of the compound is RbCl.
If we look at the options, Lithium is also a group 1A element and forms an ionic compound with chlorine having the formula LiCl which is very much similar to RbCl chemically.
Phosphorus is a nonmetal. Its compounds with chlorine, PCl3 and PCl5 are covalent and does not resemble RbCl in any way.
Given;
no. of moles (n) = 500 moles
volume (V) = 1.2 l
temperature (T) = 150°C = (150 + 273 )k = 423 k
gas constant (R) = 0.0821 L- atm / mole-K
then,
PV = nRT
P × 1.2 = 500 × 0.0821 × 423
P = 14,470.125 atm
But I guess pressure is too high. Well this should be the way.
Answer:
A meso compound is a non-optically active member of a set of stereoisomers, at least two of which are optically active.