Answer:
spurious
Explanation:
When it is observed that the change in one variable corresponds to the change in another variable but the change in the first variable is not the cause of the change in the other variable.
The change in the other variable is caused due to another variable. The third variable changes due to the change in the first variable and the second variable changes due to the change in the third variable.
This type of correlation is said to spurious.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Gerrymandering is the term used for the act of negotiating the layout of each district (the territory it will encompass) for the benefit of a specific politician or party. The word comes from the name of the American politician Elbridge Gerry, who in the 1800s redesigned the Massachusetts constituencies to benefit his allies. One of the districts was so absurdly shaped that it was shaped like a salamander and so the second part of the word was forged: gerryMANDERing. Gerrymandering occurs when the government interferes with district design to benefit vulnerable groups (as if it were an affirmative policy).
This political practice can cause polarization because groups not favored by gerrymandering will act contrary and raise issues that contradict the need to appeal to this practice. These questions will create a controversial scenario that will result in polarization.
It is correct to say that gerrymandering causes polarization, but it would be incorrect to say that this would be the only way to water polarization in the country.
Answer:
White Europeans and Americans used Charles Darwin's theory on evolution to justify Europe's imperialism in the following manner:
b. They cited evolution to explain that the peoples they conquered were an inferior race and needed their leadership.
Explanation:
Imperialists used Social Darwinism as an excuse to justify their interference or dominance in other countries. According to the ideas expressed, white Europeans and Americans were more evolved than other peoples and, for that reason, it was not only their right but also their duty to conquer them. They claimed to be doing those countries a favor. A very good example of this idea is Rudyard Kipling's poem "The White Man's Burden," in which he portrays the dominated people as inferior, childish, and heretic.
In _The People’s Republic of China_ , citizens are constitutionally allowed to vote for their political leaders. However, the ruling party of that country only allows citizens to vote for a member of the Communist Party.