The correct answer to this question is letter A. Speciation. <span>The Galapagos finch species are an excellent example of speciation. It was Charles Darwin himself who is responsible and made the start of the study in Genetics through his natural selection and survival of the fittest. Hope this helps answer your question.</span>
What Mendel did according to the illustration would be called test-crossing.
<h3>Test-crossing</h3>
In genetics, test crossing is a procedure through which the zygosity of an individual can be determined - whether it is homzygous or heterozygous.
Test crossing requires that an organism who displays a dominant trait but whose zygosity is unknown is crossed with another organism of the same species but who displays the recessive version of the same trait.
By so doing and using the knowledge of probability, the resulting offspring from the cross will be used to determine the zygosity level of the parent.
More on test crossing can be found here: brainly.com/question/16805498
They convert a lot of their waste into useful substances through photosynthesis. Gaseous wastes are excreted during respiration through the plant's stomata and root cell walls. At night, when photosynthesis cannot occur, excess water is released through the tips of the leaves.
Other waste products are released as leaves and flowers fall off of a plant. In addition to oxygen, water and carbon dioxide, other plant waste products include resins, saps, latex and tannins. Some of these products are released into the soil surrounding the plant.
Metabolism (aka basal metabolic rate)!
How I remember this is the amount of energy someone in a coma would need to maintain a healthy weight
Hope this helped!
~Someone who loves Shawn Mendes very much
Answer:
Sub-threshold
Explanation:
If the stimulus is too small to generate the action potential, it is considered as subthreshold stimulus. Subthreshold stimulus causes the opening of small number of sodium channel i.e. not enough to generate action potential because action potential is generated by complete reversal of membrane polarity. Slight depolarization is caused by subthreshold stimulus by the opening of inadequate number of sodium channel but its magnitude is not enough to reach the threshold voltage. Consequently the action potential is not generated.
The response produced by subthreshold stimulus is called as local response or local depolarization because it could not travel further. The minimum stimulus required to generate the action potential is call as threshold stimulus and stimulus greater than threshold stimulus is called as suprathreshold stimulus. It changes the frequency of generated action potential.