<span>Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference, or template. Meanwhile, mRNA is comparable to a copy from a reference book because it carries the same information as DNA but is not used for long-term storage and can freely exit the nucleus. Although the mRNA contains the same information, it is not an identical copy of the DNA segment, because its sequence is complementary to the DNA template.</span>
Spiders have malpighian tubules<span> to absorb salts and wastes while humans have microscopic subunits in the kidneys called </span>nephrons to filter blood. Malpighian tubules<span> remove wastes from insects by producing urine and solid nitrogenous waste, which are then excreted from the body.</span>