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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
6

Write the overall molecular equation for the reaction of hydroiodic acid ( HI ) and potassium hydroxide. Include physical states

. Enter the formula for water as H 2 O .
Chemistry
1 answer:
Setler [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

HI(aq) + NaOH(aq)-------------> NaI(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

The molecular reaction between hydroiodic acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is shown above. It is a reaction of one mole of hydroiodic acid with one mole of sodium hydroxide to yield salt and water only. It is a neutralization reaction. Hydrogen iodide dissolves in water to produce hydronium ions which agrees with Arrhenius description of acids. Hydroiodic acid is a strong acid with PKa of -9.3

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(1) The solubility of Salt AB2(S) IS 5mol/dm^3.
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

a. Ksp = 4s³

b. 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Explanation:

a. Obtain an expression for the solubility product of AB2(S),in terms of s.

AB₂ dissociates to give

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

Since 1 mole of AB₂ gives 1 mole of A and 2 moles of B, we have the mole ratio as

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

1 : 1 : 2

Since the solubility of AB₂ is s, then the solubility of A is s and that of B is 2s

So, we have

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

[s]        [s]    [2s]

So, the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]²

= (s)(2s)²

= s(4s²)

= 4s³

b. Calculate the Ksp of AB₂, given that solubility is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Given that the solubility of AB is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³ and the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]² = 4s³ where s = solubility of AB = 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Substituting the value of s into the equation, we have

Ksp = 4s³

= 4(2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³)³

= 4(13.824 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹)

= 55.296 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹

= 5.5296 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

≅ 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Ksp = 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

6 0
3 years ago
Describe each highlighted bond in terms of the overlap of atomic orbitals. (If the highlighted bond is not a pi bond, select the
Anestetic [448]

The image of the bonds are missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

A) - Sigma bond

-Sp³ and Sp³

- None

B) - Sigma and pi bond

- Sp² of C and p of O

- p of C and P of O

Explanation:

A) For compound 1;

- the molecular orbital type is sigma bond due to the end-to-end overlapping.

- Atomic orbitals in the sigma bond will be Sp³ and Sp³

- Atomic orbitals in the pi bond would be nil because there is no pi bond.

B) For compound 2;

- the molecular orbital type is sigma and pi bond

-Atomic orbitals in the sigma bond would be Sp² of C and p of O

- The Atomic orbitals in the pi bond will be; p of C and p of O

6 0
3 years ago
What occurs as a salt dissolves in pure water
daser333 [38]
Water<span> can </span>dissolve salt<span> because the positive part of </span>water<span>molecules attracts the negative chloride ions and the negative part of </span>water<span> molecules attracts the positive sodium ions.</span>
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the following reaction: 2H2S (g) + 3O2 (g)  2SO2 (g) + 2H2O (g) If O2 was the excess reagent, 8.3 mol of H2S were cons
Ganezh [65]

1. The balanced equation tells us that 2 moles of H2S produce 2 moles of H2O.  

8.3 moles H2S x (2 moles H2O / 2 moles H2S) = 8.3 moles H2O = theoretical amount produced  

8.3 moles H2O x (18.0 g H2O / 1 mole H2O) = 149 g H2O produced theoretically  

% yield = (actual amount produced / theoretical amount) x 100 = (137.1 g / 149 g) x 100 = 91.8 % yield  

2. Calculate moles of each reactant.  

150.0 g N2 x (1 mole N2 / 28.0 g N2) = 5.36 moles N2  

32.1 g H2 x (1 mole H2 / 2.02 g H2) = 15.9 moles H2  

The balanced equation tells us that we need 3 moles of H2 to react with every 1 mole of N2.  

So if we have 5.36 moles N2, we need 3x that = 16.1 moles H2. Do we have that much available? No, just under at 15.9 moles. So H2 is the limiting reactant. At the end of the reaction there will be a little N2 left over.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify which sets of quantum numbers are valid for an electron. Each set is ordered (n,ℓ,mℓ,ms).
snow_lady [41]
Well since i need points I am going to say read the text
3 0
3 years ago
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