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Mnenie [13.5K]
4 years ago
6

A sample of potassium nitrate (49.0 g) is dissolved in 101 g of water at 100 °C, with precautions taken to avoid evaporation of

any water. The solution is cooled to 30.0 °C and a small amount of precipitate is observed. This solution is __________.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kvasek [131]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Saturated solution

Explanation:

Saturated solution is the solution in which no more solute can be dissolved at a particular temperature.

A amount of the solute, potassium nitrate is dissolved at elevated temperature and on cooling, it precipitates. It means that the solution is saturated at that temperature. <u>Precipitation of the solute at lower temperature indicates that the solution is saturated solution.</u>

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A mole of one element contains _______ number of atoms as a mole of another element.
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

A mole of one element contains Same number of atoms as a mole of another element.

The atomic mass of an element, that is found on the periodic table, may be used to determine the amount of moles in a system. Typically, this mass represents the average of the element's abundant forms found on earth. The mass of an element is given as the average of all of its earthly isotopes. The molar mass of a material is the weight of a mole of that substance. In chemistry, the molar mass is frequently used in converting grams of a chemical to moles. The periodic table lists an element's molar mass, which is its atomic weight in grams per mole (g/mol).

The average mass of an element's atoms expressed in atomic mass units is known as its atomic mass (amu, also known as daltons, D). The weight of the each isotope is combined by its abundance to get the atomic mass, which is a weighted average of all the isotopes of that element.

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1 year ago
What is a doodle bug (not insect) ASAP
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An unscientific device for locating oil or minerals; a divining rod.
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4 years ago
what is the quotient of 8.01 grams divided by 3.127 grams expressed to the correct number of signicant figures
likoan [24]
Your going to want to round 8.01 to 8.01 and change 3.127 rounded too 3.1 
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7 0
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2.00g of Copper wire was added to 50.0 mL of a 0.050M solution of Silver Nitrate. The reaction
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now, the equation of the reaction is;

Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) --------> Cu(NO3)3 (aq) + 2Ag(s)

Number of moles of silver precipitate = 0.24/108 g/mol= 0.0022 moles

Number of moles of AgNO3 = 50/1000 * 0.050 = 0.0025 Moles

If 2 moles of AgNO3 yields 2 moles of Ag

Then  0.0025 moles of AgNO3 yields  0.0025 * 2/2 = 0.0025 moles of Ag

Number of moles of Cu = 2.00g/63.5 g/mol = 0.03 moles

If 1 mole of Cu yields 2 moles of Ag

0.03 moles of Cu yields  0.03 moles * 2/1 = 0.06 moles of Ag

Hence AgNO3 is the limiting reactant

Theoretical yield of Ag = 0.0025 moles of Ag * 108 = 0.27 g

Actual yield of Ag = 0.24 g

Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100

Percent yield = 0.24/0.27 * 100

Percent yield = 88.8%

4 0
3 years ago
From the addition of water to the molecule of an alkene is obtained a product containing 21.6% O2. Write the addition reaction.
klemol [59]

Addition reaction between water molecules and alkene molecules produces alcohol.

<h3>What is addition reaction?</h3>

Addition reaction generally takes place across the unsaturated carbon compounds.

When water molecule (H₂O) is added to the alkene which may be ethene (C₂H₄) molecule then formation of product i.e. ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH) takes place through the addition of hydrogen and hydroxyl group across the double bond. And reaction is shown in the attached image.

Hence formation of alcohol product takes place.

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2 years ago
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