Answer: It is true about the type of reaction that it is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.
Explanation:
When one element in a compound is replaced by another element in a chemical reaction then it is called a single replacement reaction.
For example, 
Here, potassium metal is replacing the sodium metal in the sodium chloride compound.
As metals become cation by losing an electron in a chemical reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that it is true about the type of reaction that it is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.
Answer:
Explanation:
1) Given data:
Number of moles of lead = 4.3×10⁻³ mol
Mass of lead = ?
Solution:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g/mol
Mass = 4.3×10⁻³ mol × 207.2 g/mol
Mass = 890.96 g
2) Given data:
Number of atoms of antimony = 3.8×10²² atoms
Mass of antimony = ?
Solution:
1 mole contain 6.022 ×10²³ atoms
3.8×10²² atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 ×10²³ atoms
0.63×10⁻¹ mol
0.063 mol
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of lead = 121.76 g/mol
Mass = 0.063 mol × 121.76 g/mol
Mass = 7.67 g
3) Given data:
Mass of tungsten = 15.5 Kg (15.5 kg × 1000 g/ 1kg = 15500 g)
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of tungsten:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 15500 g / 183.84 g/mol
Number of moles = 84.3 mol
1 mole contain 6.022 ×10²³ atoms
84.3 mol × 6.022 ×10²³ atoms / 1mol
507.65 ×10²³ atoms
Answer:
C₆H₆O₃
Explanation:
Calculation sequence:
% => grams => moles => reduce => empirical Ratio
Molecular multiple = Molecular Mass / Empirical Mass
C: => 57.1% => 57.1 g => 57.1/12 = 4.7583
H: => 4.8% => 4.8 g => 4.8/1 = 4.8000
O: => <u>38.1% => 38.1 g </u>=> 38.1/16 = 2.3813
TTL => 100% 100 g
Reduced Mole values =>
C : H : O => 4.7583/2.3813 : 4.8000/2.3813 : 2.3813/2.3813 => 2 : 2 : 1
∴ empirical formula => C₂H₂O
empirical formula weight => 2C + 2H + 1O = [2(12) + 2(1) + 1(16)] amu = 42 amu
molecular formula weight (given in problem) = 126 g/mole
The molecular formula is a whole number multiple of the empirical formula.
molecular multiple = 126 amu / 42 amu = 3
∴ molecular formula => (C₂H₂O)₃ => C₆H₆O₃
Answer:
mass = 0.907865 grams
Explanation:
From the periodic table:
molar mass of Li = 6.941 grams
molar mass of F = 18.998 grams
Therefore:
molar mass of LiF = 6.941 + 18.998 = 25.939 grams/mole
number of moles can be calculated as follows:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
We have:
number of moles = 0.035 moles
molar mass = 25.939 grams/mole
Substitute in the equation to get the mass as follows:
0.035 = mass / 25.939
mass = 0.035 * 25.939 = 0.907865 grams
Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
Maybe
Physical and chemical breakdown of rocks
