On number 2 if the atom has 3 protons,4 neutrons and 3 electrons what is the charge of the atoms nucleus?

Determine if each statement below is True or False regarding Arrhenius and Br∅nsted-Lowry definitions for acids and bases.

Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

All statements are true

Explanation:

Arrhenius theory:-

The Arrhenius theory was introduced introduced by Swedish scientist named Svante Arrhenius in 1887.

According to the theory, acids are the substances which dissociate in the aqueous medium to produce electrically charged atoms ( may be molecule). Out of these species furnished, one must be a proton or the hydrogen ion, $H^+$ .

Hence, statement 1 is correct.

Bronsted-Lowry base is the specie which accepts the proton form the medium. For example, Benzoate ion is the conjugate base of the benzoic acid. It is a Bronsted-Lowry base and the dissociation of benzoate ion can be shown as:-

$C_6H_5COO^-_{(aq)} + H_2O_{(l)}\rightleftharpoons C_6H_5COOH_{(aq)} + OH^-_{(aq)}$

Hence, statement 2 is correct.

Acetic acid will dissociate as:-

$CH_3COOH\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+H^+$

Hence, statement 3 is also correct.

5 0

2 years ago

Copper has two naturally occurring isotopes, ⁶³Cu (isotopic mass = 62.9296 amu) and ⁶⁵Cu (isotopic mass = 64.9278 amu). If coppe

Stells [14]

Copper has two naturally occurring isotopes, ⁶³Cu (isotopic mass = 62.9296 amu) and ⁶⁵Cu (isotopic mass = 64.9278 amu). If copper has an atomic mass of 63.546 amu,

Abundance of ⁶³Cu and ⁶⁵Cu ; 70% , 30.848%

<h3>Calculation : </h3>

Let the natural abundance of 63, Cu isotope be x%.

The natural abundance of

65

Cu isotope will be 100−x.

The average atomic weight is 63.546 g.

Hence, 100×63.546=63x+65(100−x)

6354.6=63x+6500−65x=6500−2x

2x=145.4

x=72.7≃70

Hence, the natural abundance of the 63Cu isotope must be approximately 70%.

For the ⁶⁵Cu calculation is same and the answer is 30.848%

<h3>What is isotope ?</h3>

Isotopes are members of a family of elements that all have the same number of protons and different numbers of neutrons. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atomic number of an element on the periodic table.

Example : Magnesium has three natural isotopes : ²⁴Mg, ²⁵Mg, and ²⁶Mg.

<h3>What is Atomic mass ?</h3>

Atomic mass is the mass of an atom. The SI unit of mass is the kilogram, while atomic mass is often expressed in the non-SI unit dalton (synonymous with uniform atomic mass unit). 1 Da is defined as 1/12 the mass of a free carbon-12 atom at rest in the ground state.

To know more about Atomic mass please click here : brainly.com/question/338808

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3 0

1 year ago

Calculate ∆U (the change in internal energy) for a system on which 850.00

Illusion [34]

Answer:

The heat gain by the system,

q

=

−

250

kJ

.

The work done on the system ,

w

=

−

500

kJ

.

The First Law of Thermodynamics state that

Δ

U

=

q

+

w

=

−

750

kJ

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

10. The molar mass of an unknown gas was measured by an effusion experiment. It was found that it took 63 s for the gas to effus

ki77a [65]

Answer:

chu papi

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

When the coffee is brewed according to directions, a pound of coffee beans yields 50 cups of coffee (4 cups = 1 quart). How many

ycow [4]

About one kilogram of coffee beans is required

3 0

3 years ago