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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
12

Hydrogenation reactions, in which H2 and an "unsaturated" organic compound combine, are used in the food, fuel, and polymer indu

stries. In the simplest case, ethene (C2H4) and H2 form ethane (C2H6). If 127 kJ is given off per mole of C2H4 reacting, how much heat (in kJ) is released when 10.1 kg of C2H6 forms? Enter a positive number since released implies a negative number. Enter to 0 decimal places.
Chemistry
1 answer:
gayaneshka [121]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

42672 kJ

Explanation:

Chemical reaction:

C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆ + heat

Now we calculate the number of moles of ethane C₂H₆:

number of moles = mass / molecular weight

number of moles of ethane = 10.1 / 30 = 0.336 kmoles = 336 moles

And determine the heat released:

if      127 kJ are released when 1 mole of C₂H₆ is produced

then X kJ are released when 336 moles of C₂H₆ is produced

X = (127 × 336) / 1 = 42672 kJ

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raketka [301]

Answer : The equilibrium concentration of H_3O^+ in the solution is, 2.1\times 10^{-3}M

Explanation :

The dissociation of acid reaction is:

                       C_6H_5COOH+H_2O\rightarrow H_3O^++C_6H_5COO^-

Initial conc.        c                                 0                0

At eqm.             c-x                                 x                x

Given:

c = 7.0\times 10^{-2}M

K_a=6.3\times 10^{-5}

The expression of dissociation constant of acid is:

K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][C_6H_5COO^-]}{[C_6H_5COOH]}

K_a=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{(c-x)}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

6.3\times 10^{-5}=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{[(7.0\times 10^{-2})-x]}

x=2.1\times 10^{-3}M

Thus, the equilibrium concentration of H_3O^+ in the solution is, 2.1\times 10^{-3}M

4 0
3 years ago
The reaction 2 ClO2(g) + F2(g) → 2 FClO2(g) is first-order in both ClO2 and F2. When the initial concentrations of ClO2 and F2 a
kupik [55]

Answer:

3. 75.0%

Explanation:

2 ClO2(g) + F2(g) → 2 FClO2(g)

First order with respect to ClO2 and F2.

This means the rate equation is given as;

Rate = k [ClO2][F2]

When the initial concentrations of ClO2 and F2 are equal?

Let's assume an initial value of 1 for both reactants, so rate equation is given as;

Rate = k * 1 * 1 = k

The rate after 25% of the F2 has reacted is what percent of the initial rate?

The concentration left of F2 is 75% ( 100% - 25%) = 0.75

Concentration of ClO2 remains 1.

So rate equation is given as;

Rate = k * 1 * 0.75 = 0.75 k

Comparing 0.75k and k.

This means our answer is;

3. 75.0%

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3 years ago
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Dmitriy789 [7]
The answer is 5.8x10^-10. I did the math and checked other sources as well.
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Which of the following is NOT how compounds are formed?
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Compounds are not formed by accepting electrons. Number 1 and 3 are correct.
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