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Vikki [24]
4 years ago
7

Select the correct mass for each of the samples described below.

Chemistry
2 answers:
NISA [10]4 years ago
8 0
To determine the mass of each compound, we need to convert them into units of moles first. We use avogadros number to do this and use the molar mass of the compounds to convert to mass.

<span>3.01 × 1023 molecules H2O ( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (18.02 g / 1 mole) = 9.01 g

8.32 × 1020 formula units CaBr2 </span>( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (199.89 g / 1 mole) = 0.28 g<span>

1.93 × 1026 molecules XeF6 </span>( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (245.28 g / 1 mole) = 78610.16 g
mezya [45]4 years ago
5 0

Select the correct mass for each of the samples described below.

3.01 × 1023 molecules H2O----9.01

8.32 × 1020 formula units CaBr2 -----0.276

1.93 × 1026 molecules XeF6 -----78.600

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What gets oxidized in a galvanic cell made with magnesium and zinc electrodes?
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Answer: Magnesium

Explanation:

Galvanic cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produces in a redox reaction into the electrical energy.

The standard reduction potential for magnesium and zinc are as follows:

E^0_{[Mg^{2+}/Mg]}= -2.37V

E^0_{[Zn^{2+}/Zn]}=-0.76V

Reduction takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is higher (positive) and oxidation takes place easily if the standard reduction potential is less (more negative).

Here Mg undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Zinc undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

Mg\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2e^-

Zn^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Zn

Thus magnesium gets oxidized.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Peroxide is a polyatomic ion consisting of two bonded oxygen atoms. This ion can form a compound with another atom,one of which is hydrogen Peroxide.

Typically two oxygen atoms make a neutral compound, which is oxygen gas. Peroxide can be written as 0-22

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Answer:

1. Decrease the pH

2. The pH remains unchanged

3. Decrease the pH

Explanation:

We can calculate the pH of a weak acid using the following expression:

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Ka is the acid dissociation constant

Ca is the initial concentration of the acid

<em>State whether each of the following would increase, decrease, or leave the initial pH unchanged and explain your reasoning</em>

  1. <em>Using the same weak acid, but having a higher concentration. </em>According to eq. [1], a higher Ca leads to a higher [H⁺] and a lower pH.
  2. <em>Using 80.00 mL of this weak acid instead of 40.00 mL.</em> pH refers to a concentration, which is an intensive property, so it does not change when we change the amount of matter.
  3. <em>Using a different weak acid that has a larger Ka value.</em> According to eq. [1], a higher Ka leads to a higher [H⁺] and a lower pH.
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3 years ago
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