B.4 When the diameter doubles the volume eight times and the surface four times would be increased so that's why the answer is 4
The best answer is D.
Genetic information for synthesis of a protein is transmitted from DNA to the ribosomes, which are the site for protein synthesis. This is facilitated by messenger RNA or mRNA in short.
In the nucleus of the cell, information from DNA is copied (transcribed) onto mRNA which leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it attaches to the ribosome. The information on the attached mRNA is decoded and read ( translated) by transfer RNA (tRNA) which then brings corresponding amino acids to the ribosome to be linked together to form the protein.
Mrna carries the transcription (of dna in nucleus) between the nucleus and cytoplasm, there it attaches to ribosomes.