The student can infer that one of the proteins is not very good compaired to the other one
Answer: Option B.
harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll
Explanation:
In the thylakoid membranes,the main role of the antenna pigment molecules is harvest photons and transfer light energy to the reaction-center chlorophyll because the photon of light move until it get to a molecule in the chlorophyll. When it reaches the molecule, it causes an excitation of electrons in the chlorophyll. The energy then present allow it to break free from the chlorophyll atom, which indicate chlorophyll donating an electron and the energy that is absorbed is then converted to heat.
Answer:
Explanation:transcription is the transfer of genetic information from DNA to mRNA, which can be translated to a functional protein. Eukaryotic transcription occurs in the nucleus. The process starts when RNA polymerase regonises certain transcription factors upstream of the promoter region. binding of RNA polymerase to these transcription factors in addition to other molecules form the basal transcription factor. The enzyme then moves from 5' to 3' of the template strand (strand to be transcribed) adding corresponding nucleotides to form the new RNA strand (pre mRNA). The newly synthesized RNA then undergoes three basic steps ( capping, polyadenylation and splicing) to become a mature translatable mRNA.
I believe it is D. the genetic variations are in the phenotype of the organism. The reason why I say this is because the phenotype is the physically noticeable characteristics in an organism, this allows them to mutate differently and only the ones who are fit enough and have the best phenotypes will survive.
Answer/Explanation:
If a protein has a quaternary structure it is formed when many subunits get together.
- true. The quaternary structure of a protein is the final stage in its assembly, when structures from multiple polypeptides come together, forming a multi-subunit protein (e.g. a dimer if 2, a trimer if 3 and so on)
Monomers form the secondary structure of proteins.
- false, they form the tertiary structure
The charges on the functions groups of the amino acids creates the beta pleated sheets and alpha helix structures that are the secondary level of structure in proteins.
- false, it is mostly the peptide backbone that causes the alpha helices and beta sheets to form
The order of the amino acids is the primary structure of proteins. - true. The amino acid sequence linked together by peptide bonds is the polypeptide sequence, which then forms increasingly complex structures when folded.
The tertiary structure of proteins is formed when the B sheets and alpha helices organize themselves into a more complex shape. - true. These complex structures can further interact with one another to form increasingly organized domains. The amino acid side chains possess different properties that form different bonds with one another.
The primary structure of proteins is formed from the amino groups on the proteins. - false, the primary structure is formed by the sequence of amino acids in the chain, determined by the mRNA sequence from which the protein is synthesised.
