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KIM [24]
3 years ago
8

The atomic mass is a measure of _____.protons plus neutronsatomic energycharge

Chemistry
2 answers:
Trava [24]3 years ago
8 0
The atomic mass of an atom is the sum of the protons plus neutrons it has.
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
6 0

Answer & explanation:

The atomic mass of the atom is expressed in u. Indicates how many times the mass of the atom is greater than 1/12 of the mass of the carbon atom (A = 12).

When we measure a quantity, we compare it with another as a reference. To measure the mass of our body we use the kilogram (kg) as the standard unit. If the person has a mass of 80kg it means that his mass is 80 times greater than the mass of 1kg.

Chemistry, in practice, is not interested in knowing the mass of an isolated atom, but for science it is important to know the mass of atoms compared to the mass of another atom taken as standard. Carbon was then the element that has its standardized mass (A = 12).

The mass of an atom is expressed by employing a very small unit called the atomic mass unit (u). When the mass of an element X is stated to be 24u, it means that its mass is 24 times greater than the 1/12 mass of the carbon atom (A = 12). In other words, the atomic mass of element X is twice the atomic mass of carbon.

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Express this number in scientific notation 50000​
Kazeer [188]

Answer:

We write 50,000 in scientific notation,

it is written as 5 x 10⁴.

Hope it helps.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many significant figures are present in 2.020 x 10-25
garik1379 [7]

Answer:4 and 3

Explanation:just took the test

3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 128g of H2O?
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

4.28x10^24 molecules

Explanation:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. From the above, we understood that 1mole of H2O also contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

1mole of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g

Now, if 18g of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules,

Then 128g of H2O will contain = (128x 6.02x10^23) /18 = 4.28x10^24 molecules

3 0
3 years ago
Monochlorination of propane yields two constitutional isomers, and dichlorination yields four. Trichlorination yields five const
GaryK [48]
By Tri chlorination, three chlorine atoms can replace the 3 hydrogen atoms in propane molecule to give tri-chlorinated products according to the attached picture.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A large balloon contains 5400 m3 of He gas that is kept at a temperature of 280 K and an absolute pressure of 1.10 x 105 Pa. Fin
patriot [66]

Answer:

1.02 × 10⁶ g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Volume of the balloon (V): 5400 m³
  • Temperature (T): 280 K
  • Absolute pressure (P): 1.10 × 10⁵ Pa
  • Molar mass of He (M): 4.002 g/mol

Step 2: Convert "V" to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 m³ = 1000 L.

5400 m³ × 1000 L/1 m³ = 5.400 × 10⁶ L

Step 3: Convert "P" to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 101325 Pa.

1.10 × 10⁵ Pa × 1 atm / 101325 Pa = 1.09 atm

Step 4: Calculate the moles of He (n)

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.09 atm × 5.400 × 10⁶ L / 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K × 280 K

n = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass of He (m)

We will use the following expression.

m = n × M

m = 2.56 × 10⁵ mol × 4.002 g/mol

m = 1.02 × 10⁶ g

8 0
3 years ago
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