Answer:
CaF2
Explanation:
Calcium fluoride is a solid formed by the chemical combination of Calcium (Ca) and Fluorine (F). Two molecules of fluorine (F2) and one molecule of Calcium (Ca) are needed to form the Calcium Fluoride molecule.
An ionic bond is formed between the Calcium and Fluorine atoms i.e. electrons are transferred from calcium atoms to fluorine atoms. The calcium ion is a cation with formula; Ca2+ while fluorine is an anion with formula; F-. Hence, it takes two molecules of Fluorine ion (F-) to form a relatively stable and neutral molecule with 1 molecule of Calcium ion (Ca2+).
Orbital shell notation of fluorine is 2. 7 while that of oxygen s 2. 6. This means that these elements (that follow each other in the periodic table) will have high electronegativity in molecules due to their high atomic number (which causes them to strongly attract electron orbital shell closer to their nucleus). NB: Atomic number of a peroid increased from left to right of the periodic table.
Therefore, in the first molecule, the negative dipole would most likely be located between the F atoms In the second molecule the negative molecule would be most likely located in the between the O and F atoms.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option D.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Atomic mass of an atom is defined as the sum of number of neutrons and number of protons that are present in an atom. It is represented as 'A'.
Atomic number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
We are given:
Number of protons = 6
Number of neutrons = 6
Number of electrons = 6
Atomic mass = 6 + 6 = 12
Hence, the correct answer is Option D.
At l = 3, ml =+3,+2,+1,0,-1,-2,-3
What are quantum numbers?
- Quantum numbers are used to describe where around a nucleus a particular electron can be found.
- In any given atom, each electron can be described by four quantum numbers.
- These are n,l,m1,ms
- The values that each number can be are based on a set of rules.
What is a magnetic quantum number ?
- It describes the orientation of the orbitals.
- It is represented as ml.
- The value of this quantum number ranges from (-l to +l).
- When l = 2, the value of will be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.
To know more about magnetic quantum numbers, refer:
brainly.com/question/14650566
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