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Temka [501]
3 years ago
10

If 3.11 mol of an ideal gas has a pressure of 2.91 atm and a volume of 78.13 L, what is the temperature of the sample in degrees

Celsius?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nadezda [96]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 617.35 °C

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

P = Pressure in (atm or pascal)

V = Volume in (litres or cubic metres)

n = number of moles.

R = Gas constant in (0.0821L .atm/mol.K or 8.314J/mol/K)

T = Temperature in degree Kelvin or Celsius.

PV = nRT

P = 2.91atm, V= 78.13L , n= 3.11

R = 0.0821L .atm/mol.K

T = ?

T = 2.91 x 78.13 / 3.11 x 0.0821 = 227.3583/ 0.255331 = 890.5 K

Converting from Kelvin to Celsius, using: °C = K - 273.15

= 890.5 - 273.15

°C = 617.35

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What information does the second quantum number of an electron give?
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Quantum numbers are the conserved quantities in the system that expresses the position of the electron. The second quantum number describes the electron subshells.

<h3>What are quantum numbers?</h3>

Quantum numbers are the energy and the position defining values of the electron in the atomic structure. There are four basic quantum numbers, principal, magnetic, azimuthal, and spin quantum.

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2 years ago
Hard water stains in sinks and showers can be caused by a buildup of solid calcium carbonate. These stains can be removed by bat
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CaCO3 + 2HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

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You construct a voltaic cell for the following chemical reaction: Tl3+(aq) + 2Cr2+(aq) → Tl+(aq) + 2Cr3+(aq) The measured cell p
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Answer:

E°red for Tl³⁺(aq) | Tl⁺(aq) is 0.78 V

Explanation:

According to cell reaction we can predict which one cathode half cell and which one anode.

We know left hand side electrode where oxidation occur acts as an anode and right hand side electrode where reduction take place acts as an cathode.

Hence Cr²⁺ converted into Cr³⁺ since oxidation is take place where as Ti³⁺ converted into Ti⁺ means reduction take place.

<u>Anode half cell  </u>is         Cr³⁺(aq) | Cr²⁺(aq) is  E⁰red = -0.41 V

<u>Cathode half cell</u> is         Ti³⁺(aq) | Ti⁺(aq)  is  E⁰red = ?  

                 E⁰cell = E⁰cathode - E⁰anode

        ⇒     E⁰cathode = E⁰cell + E⁰anode

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3 0
3 years ago
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