The reaction is not balanced
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
Required
The number of atoms
Solution
In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms in the compound that reacts (the reactants and products) will have the same number
Reactants : Fe(s)+O₂(g)
Fe = 2 atoms
O = 3 x 2 = 6 atoms
Products : Fe₂O₃(s)
Fe = 2 x 2 = 4 atoms
O = 2 x 3 = 6 atoms
The reaction is not balanced because the number of Fe atoms is not the same
The balanced reaction should be:
4Fe(s)+3O₂(g)⇒2Fe₂O₃(s)
The volume becomes two. You have to use the equation P1 x V1 = P2 x V2
P is pressure and V is volume.
P1 = 50 P2 = 125
V1 = 5 V2 = v (we don't know what it is)
Then set up the equation:
50 times 5 = 125 times v
250 = 125v
the divide both sides by 125 and isolate v
2 = v
Therefore the volume is decreased to 2.
Also, Boyle's Law explains this too: Volume and pressure are inversely related, This means that when one goes up the other goes down (ie when pressure increases volume decreases and vice versa). Becuase the pressure went up from 50 KPa tp 125 KPa the volume had to decrease.
A. water
the word hydro means water
A) in pure water :
by using ICE table:
According to the reaction equation:
BaCrO4(s) → Ba^2+(aq) + CrO4^2-(aq)
initial 0 0
change +X +X
Equ X X
when Ksp = [Ba^2+][CrO4^2-]
by substitution:
2.1 x 10^-10 = X* X
∴X = √2.1 x 10*-10
∴X = 1.4 x 10^-5
∴ the solubility = X = 1.4 X 10^-5
B) In 1.6 x 10^-3 m Na2CrO4
by using ICE table:
According to the reaction equation:
BaCrO4(s) → Ba^2+(aq) + CrO4^2-(aq)
initial 0 0.0016
Change +X +X
Equ X X+0.0016
when Ksp = [Ba^2+][CrO4^2-]
by substitution:
2.1 x 10^-10 = X*(X+0.0016) by solving for X
∴ X = 1.3 x 10^-7
∴ solubility =X = 1.3 x 10^-7
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.0113 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structures</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.45 g Ba(ClO₃)₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Ba(ClO₃)₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) + 6(16.00) = 304.33 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
0.011336 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂ ≈ 0.0113 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂
