Answer:
1.5 moles
Explanation:
To find the number of moles of HCl in 500 mL of a 3 M solution of HCl, we consider moles in 1 liter/ 1000 mL.
3 moles HCl is contained in 1000 mL
x moles is HCl is contained in 500 mL

Hence the number of moles of HCl in 500 mL is 1.5 moles.
It's very simple... if we remember value of Universal Gas Constant R and Ideal Gas Law, so...
Ideal Gas Law
pV = nRT, where:
p - pressure (in kPa),
V - volume (in L),
n - number of moles (in mol),
R - universal cas constant (in kPa * L / mo l* K),
T - temperature (in K)
n = m/M, where:
n - number of moles,
m - mass (in grams),
M - molar mass of ingredient (in g/mol) - you find this at Periodic Table.
pV = nRT ---> pV = mRT/M ---> pVM = mRT ---> pVM/RT = m
p = 17615 kPa
T = 273.15 + 23 = 296.15 K
V = 43.8 L
R = 8.314 kPa * L / mol * K
M (for argon) = 39.948 g/mol
and
m = (17615 kPa * 48.3 L * 39.948 g/mol) / (296.15 K * 8.314 kPa * L / mol * K)
m = 13803.93 grams of Argon
It takes <u><em>about a month</em></u> for the Moon to complete one revolution around the earth. It is much longer than 60 hours and much shorter than 365 days. <u><em>So the correct answer is C. 29.5 days. I think you made a typo, because the correct answer is 29.5 days not years.</em></u>