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2 years ago

True or false: the Molecules in a solid have MORE thermal energy than the molecules in a gas?

1 answer:

katrin2010 [14]2 years ago

3 0

That's false. Because, the molecules in a solid are compacted too tightly together that they don't have all that extra space that a gas would. Molecules in a gas would have more thermal energy because they have all that space to move around in. The more they move around, the hotter it gets. The less that they move around, and the more that they put and packed together, the colder it's going to be.

Hope this helped you!! (:

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Identify the acid and conjugate base pair in the following equation:

Serjik [45]

Answer:

hola no ablo inalgun moderador puede acabar a este otro este me borró respuesta que no debió borrar

7 0

2 years ago

On combustion, 1.0 L of a gaseous compound of hydrogen, carbon, and sulfur gives 2.0 L of CO2, 3.0 L of H2O vapor, and 1.0 L of

Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

The empirical formula of the organic compound is = $C_2H_6S_1$

Explanation:

At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.

Moles of $CO_2$ gas at STP occupying 2.0 L = n

$n\times 22.4L=2.0L$

$n=\frac{2.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.08929 mol$

Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol

Moles of $H_2O$ gas at STP occupying 3.0 L = n'

$n'\times 22.4L=3.0L$

$n'=\frac{3.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.1339 mol$

Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol

Moles of $SO_2$ gas at STP occupying 1.0 L = n''

$n''\times 22.4L=1.0L$

$n''=\frac{1.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.04464 mol$

Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol

Moles of carbon , hydrogen and sulfur constituent of that organic compound .

Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol

Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol

Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol

For empirical; formula divide the least number of moles from all the moles of elements.

carbon = $\frac{0.08920 mol}{0.04464 mol}=2$

Hydrogen = $\frac{0.2678 mol}{0.04464 mol}=6$

Sulfur = $\frac{0.04464 mol}{0.04464 mol}=1$

The empirical formula of the organic compound is = $C_2H_6S_1$

3 0

2 years ago

Potassium cyanide is a toxic substance, and the median lethal dose depends on the mass of the person or animal that ingests it.

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

The volume will be 89.6875 ml

Explanation:

So to count this we will use a single proportion.

0.0640 mol - 1000 ml

5.74×10−3 mol - x ml

x ml=5.74×10−3 mol*1000 ml/0.0640 mol=89.6875 ml

6 0

3 years ago

If you initially have a volume of 4 L and a temperature of 300K. Then you decreased the volume to 2 L, what is the new temperatu

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

T₂ = 150 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 4 L

Initial temperature = 300 K

Final volume = 2 L

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁

T₂ = 300 K × 2L / 4 L

T₂ = 600 L.K / 4 L

T₂ = 150 K

3 0

3 years ago

5.25 ml of substance A has a mass of 3.9 g and 6.24 ml of substance B has a mass of 4.4 g. Which liquid is more dense?

Viktor [21]

Substance A because it weighs less

5 0

2 years ago