I’ll give brainliest answer to correct one, please help

In a series circuit of two resistors, the resistors have the same __________; in a parallel circuit of two resistors, the resist

bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

current, voltage

Explanation:

Resistors can both be connected in series and parallel configuration. when a resistor is connected serially, the same amount of current flows through each resistor element but the voltage across each resistor is determined by the magnitude of the resistance of each resistor. However, in a parallel connection, the same voltage is applied across each resistor but different current.

8 0

4 years ago

In a lecture demonstration, a 3.0-m-long vertical string with ten bolts tied to it at equal intervals is dropped from the ceilin

sleet_krkn [62]

First of all, the bolts wont hit the ground at equal time intervals because each bolt is constantly increasing. Therefore, the top will have different velocity with the bottom bolt at all times. this means that the bolts will speed up more as they are higher which will make the interval time shorter. therefore, the time will decrease

8 0

4 years ago

Effciency of a lever is never 100% or more. why?Give reason

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

Ideally, the work output of a lever should match the work input. However, because of resistance, the output power is nearly always be less than the input power. As a result, the efficiency would go below $100\%$ .

Explanation:

In an ideal lever, the size of the input and output are inversely proportional to the distances between these two forces and the fulcrum. Let $D_\text{in}$ and $D_\text{out}$ denote these two distances, and let $F_\text{in}$ and $F_\text{out}$ denote the input and the output forces. If the lever is indeed idea, then:

$F_\text{in} \cdot D_\text{in} = F_\text{out} \cdot D_\text{out}$ .

Rearrange to obtain:

$\displaystyle F_\text{in} = F_\text{out} \cdot \frac{D_\text{out}}{D_\text{in}}$

Class two levers are levers where the perpendicular distance between the fulcrum and the input is greater than that between the fulcrum and the output. For this ideal lever, that means $D_\text{in} > D_\text{out}$ , such that $F_\text{in} < F_\text{out}$ .

Despite $F_\text{in} < F_\text{out}$ , the amount of work required will stay the same. Let $s_\text{out}$ denote the required linear displacement for the output force. At a distance of $D_\text{out}$ from the fulcrum, the angular displacement of the output force would be $\displaystyle \frac{s_\text{out}}{D_\text{out}}$ . Let $s_\text{in}$ denote the corresponding linear displacement required for the input force. Similarly, the angular displacement of the input force would be $\displaystyle \frac{s_\text{in}}{D_\text{in}}$ . Because both the input and the output are on the same lever, their angular displacement should be the same:

$\displaystyle \frac{s_\text{in}}{D_\text{in}} =\frac{s_\text{out}}{D_\text{out}}$ .

Rearrange to obtain:

$\displaystyle s_\text{in}=s_\text{out} \cdot \frac{D_\text{in}}{D_\text{out}}$ .

While increasing $D_\text{in}$ reduce the size of the input force $F_\text{in}$ , doing so would also increase the linear distance of the input force $s_\text{in}$ . In other words, $F_\text{in}$ will have to move across a longer linear distance in order to move $F_\text{out}$ by the same $s_\text{out}$ .

The amount of work required depends on both the size of the force and the distance traveled. Let $W_\text{in}$ and $W_\text{out}$ denote the input and output work. For this ideal lever:

$\begin{aligned}W_\text{in} &= F_\text{in} \cdot s_\text{in} \\ &= \left(F_\text{out} \cdot \frac{D_\text{out}}{D_\text{in}}\right) \cdot \left(s_\text{out} \cdot \frac{D_\text{in}}{D_\text{out}}\right) \\ &= F_\text{out} \cdot s_\text{out} = W_\text{out}\end{aligned}$ .

In other words, the work input of the ideal lever is equal to the work output.

The efficiency of a machine can be measured as the percentage of work input that is converted to useful output. For this ideal lever, that ratio would be $100\%$ - not anything higher than that.

On the other hand, non-ideal levers take in more work than they give out. The reason is that because of resistance, $F_\text{in}$ would be larger than ideal:

$\displaystyle F_\text{in} = F_\text{out} \cdot \frac{D_\text{out}}{D_\text{in}} + F(\text{resistance})$ .

As a result, in real (i.e., non-ideal) levers, the work input will exceed the useful work output. The efficiency will go below $100\%$ ,

4 0

3 years ago

The gas in a cylinder has a volume of 8 liters at a pressure of 109 kPa. The pressure of the gas is increased to 211 kPa. Assumi

user100 [1]

3.9 L I believe

I hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Most metals are good electrical conductors because (5 points) they hold their electrons they have a large amount of free electro

Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Metals are good conductors of electricity because they have free electrons which help in the transfer of charge from one point to another.

6 0

3 years ago