Answer:
Explanation:
In order to measure the coefficient of friction , we apply external force to move the body . When external force comes in motion , we adjust the external force so that it moves with zero acceleration or uniform velocity . In this case external force becomes equal to kinetic frictional force and then net force becomes zero because
net force = mass x acceleration = m x 0 = 0
Now frictional force = μ mg where μ is coefficient of kinetic friction
so F = μ mg where F is external force applied
μ = F / mg
Hence , to make external force equal to frictional force , it is necessary to make acceleration of body zero .
Answer:
physical feature of a wave is related to the depth of the wave base is The circular orbital motion
B. The wave base is the depth, and the still water level is the horizontal level
Explanation:
Given that,
Rate of cooling of air
Initial temperature= 80°C
Final temperature = 5°C
We need to calculate
Using newton's law of cooling


Where, 
Here,
= 25°C (surrounding temperature)
dt = 1 minute

Put the value into the formula



Hence, This is the required answer.
Answer:
Solids
:A solid has a definite shape and volume because the molecules that make up the solid are packed closely together and move slowly. Solids are often crystalline; examples of crystalline solids include table salt, sugar, diamonds, and many other minerals. Solids are sometimes formed when liquids or gases are cooled; ice is an example of a cooled liquid which has become solid. Other examples of solids include wood, metal, and rock at room temperature. Liquids
: A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. Examples of liquids include water and oil. Gases may liquefy when they cool, as is the case with water vapor. This occurs as the molecules in the gas slow down and lose energy. Solids may liquefy when they heat up; molten lava is an example of solid rock which has liquefied as a result of intense heat. Gases
: A gas has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape. Some gases can be seen and felt, while others are intangible for human beings. Examples of gases are air, oxygen, and helium. Earth's atmosphere is made up of gases including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Plasma: Plasma has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape. Plasma often is seen in ionized gases, but it is distinct from a gas because it possesses unique properties. Free electrical charges (not bound to atoms or ions) cause the plasma to be electrically conductive. The plasma may be formed by heating and ionizing a gas. Examples of plasma include stars, lightning, fluorescent lights, and neon signs.
Explanation: