b. 10% of energy is transferred from the first to the second trophic level.
Explanation:
In trophic level flow of energy is one way, only a small amount of energy get transferred with the organism. A large amount of energy gets dissipated in life processes like respiration, reproduction and digestion. The energy is also released as waste product. Thus, only ten per-cent of the total energy is present in the organism.
The energy transfer does not depend on the number of trophic levels.
Each trophic level receives the 10% energy from the previous trophic level as when algae is eaten by flagship.
"Eukaryote" roughly translates as "truly nucleated" and refers to organisms with a membrane-bound nucleus.
Such membrane-bound organelles are thought to have arisen via the invagination of the cell's own plasma membrane.
Other organelles such as the mitochondria and the chloroplast are believed to have once existed as separate organisms, but which were engulfed by other cells, forming a symbiotic relationship.
Answer:
Vitamins, minerals, protein, fats, and more.
Explanation:
Genetically modified (GM) foods are the ones came from organisms whose genetic material (DNA) are altered as they do not occur naturally. Food shortage, cost, variety can make people support the GM foods, while, religious beliefs, allergy, and worrying about the food can limit the support for these foods.
<h3>What are the characteristics of GM foods?</h3>
Genetically modified (GM) foods are those derived from organisms the ones genetic material (DNA) has been altered as they do not occur naturally.
Its characteristics are:
- More nutritious food.
- Less use of pesticides.
- Faster growing plants and animals.
- Disease- and drought-resistant plants.
As food shortage, cost, variety can make people support the GM foods, while, religious beliefs, allergy, and worrying about the food can limit the support for these foods.
Thus, the correct option is A.
For more details regarding genetically modified crops, visit:
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Leaves get their colors through pigments. Leaves turn green because of chlorophyll but when they turn orange red and yellow it’s the chlorophyll breaking down and mixing with pigments (like carotenoids)
