Answer:
Derived from the Pythagorean Theorem, the distance formula is used to find the distance between two points in the plane. The Pythagorean Theorem,
a
2
+
b
2
=
c
2
, is based on a right triangle where a and b are the lengths of the legs adjacent to the right angle, and c is the length of the hypotenuse. The relationship of sides
|
x
2
−
x
1
|
and
|
y
2
−
y
1
|
to side d is the same as that of sides a and b to side c. We use the absolute value symbol to indicate that the length is a positive number because the absolute value of any number is positive. (For example,
|
−
3
|
=
3
. ) The symbols
|
x
2
−
x
1
|
and
|
y
2
−
y
1
|
indicate that the lengths of the sides of the triangle are positive. To find the length c, take the square root of both sides of the Pythagorean Theorem.
c
2
=
a
2
+
b
2
→
c
=
√
a
2
+
b
2
It follows that the distance formula is given as
d
2
=
(
x
2
−
x
1
)
2
+
(
y
2
−
y
1
)
2
→
d
=
√
(
x
2
−
x
1
)
2
+
(
y
2
−
y
1
)
2
We do not have to use the absolute value symbols in this definition because any number squared is positive.
A GENERAL NOTE: THE DISTANCE FORMULA
Given endpoints
(
x
1
,
y
1
)
and
(
x
2
,
y
2
)
, the distance between two points is given by
d
=
√
(
x
2
−
x
1
)
2
+
(
y
2
−
y
1
)
2
Step-by-step explanation:
If Utah is angle a and Colorado is angle b and Arizona is angle c and New Mexico is angle d Angle a and d are vertical angles angle b and c are vertical angles
Answer:
Slope would be -1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
13 and 16
Step-by-step explanation:
let the 2 parts be x and y, then
x + y = 29 → (1) and
x² + y² = 425 → (2)
From (1) → x = 29 - y → (3)
substitute x = 29 - y into (2)
(29 - y)² + y² = 425 ( expand factor )
841 - 58y + y² + y² = 425 ( rearrange into standard form )
2y² - 58y + 416 = 0 ← in standard quadratic form
divide all terms by 2
y² - 29y + 208 = 0
Consider the factors of 208 which sum to - 29
These are - 13 and - 16, hence
(y - 13)(y - 16) = 0
equate each factor to zero and solve for y
y - 13 = 0 ⇒ y = 13
y - 16 = 0 ⇒ y = 16
substitute these values into (3)
x = 29 - 13 = 16 and x = 29 - 16 = 13
The 2 parts are 13 and 16
The exact form is: w = -6/7