Surface tension<span> is a property of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force. for example, some objects can float on the surface of water, even though they are denser than water, and in the ability of some insectsto run on the water surface. This property is caused by cohesion of similar molecules, and is responsible for many of the behaviors of liquids.</span>
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity will be 
Explanation:
We have given length of pendulum l = 55 cm = 0.55 m
It is given that pendulum completed 100 swings in 145 sec
So time taken by pendulum for 1 swing 
We have to find the acceleration due to gravity at that point
We know that time period of pendulum;um is given by

So 

Squaring both side


So acceleration due to gravity will be 