D. Both b and c is the answer
Answer:
empty
Explanation:
Nutritionists call the calories found in junk food empty calories due to lack of quality nutrients.
Empty calories refer to calories derived from foods containing no quality nutrients. These foods are mainly junk food; food that contains high calories derived from fat or sugars and with little or no proteins, fiber, dietary minerals or vitamins. These foods are not healthy as their prolonged consumption can lead to an increased risk of obesity.
Answer: Calculate the energy required in joules to raise the temperature of 450 grams of water from 15°C to 85°C? (The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g/°C)
Explanation:
Answer : The mechanical energy of the rock is, 134 J
Solution :
As we know that the mechanical energy is equal to the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy.
The formula used for mechanical energy is,

where,
M.E = mechanical energy
K.E = kinetic energy
P.E = potential energy
m = mass of an object = 2 Kg
v = velocity of an object = 6 m/s
h = height = 5 m
g = acceleration due to gravity = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the mechanical energy of the rock.
![M.E=[\frac{1}{2}(2Kg)\times (6m/s)^2]+(2Kg\times 9.8m/s^2\times 5m)=134\text{ Kg }m^2s^{-2}=134J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M.E%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%282Kg%29%5Ctimes%20%286m%2Fs%29%5E2%5D%2B%282Kg%5Ctimes%209.8m%2Fs%5E2%5Ctimes%205m%29%3D134%5Ctext%7B%20Kg%20%7Dm%5E2s%5E%7B-2%7D%3D134J)
Therefore, the mechanical energy of the rock is, 134 J